Josiah Whitney
Josiah Dwight Whitney (November 23, 1819 – August 18, 1896) was an American geologist, professor of
geology at
Harvard University (from 1865), and chief of the
California Geological Survey (1860–1874). Through his travels and studies in the principal mining regions of the United States, Whitney became the foremost authority of his day on the
economic geology of the U.S.
Mount Whitney, the highest point in the
contiguous 48 United States, and the
Whitney Glacier, the first confirmed glacier in the United States, on
Mount Shasta, were both named after him by members of the Survey.
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