The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism

Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The result...

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Main Authors: Mingpeng Liu, Xuanxiang Du, Mulan Wang, Yuewen Huo, Yanbo Zeng, Jingheng Wu, Xin Ying, Fugang Wei, Li Liu, Jianguo Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001757
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author Mingpeng Liu
Xuanxiang Du
Mulan Wang
Yuewen Huo
Yanbo Zeng
Jingheng Wu
Xin Ying
Fugang Wei
Li Liu
Jianguo Tang
author_facet Mingpeng Liu
Xuanxiang Du
Mulan Wang
Yuewen Huo
Yanbo Zeng
Jingheng Wu
Xin Ying
Fugang Wei
Li Liu
Jianguo Tang
author_sort Mingpeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The results indicate that Cd exhibits a typical low-dose stimulation and high-dose inhibition effect on the development of notoginseng. At low concentrations (1 mg/kg), Cd promotes the growth of plants, including increased biomass (∼40 % of root dry weight) and higher saponin contents (∼30 % of total saponins). At high concentrations, Cd inhibits the overall growth and metabolism of notoginseng. Meanwhile, the impact of Cd on the rhizospheric micro-environment shows dose dependency. In a low Cd stress environment, the total and unique microbial populations increase, including Rhizobiaceae, Streptomycetaceae, and Mesorhizobium. Conversely, under strong Cd stress, the richness and diversity of the rhizospheric microbial community decrease, while the abundance of cadmium-tolerant species increases, such as Deinococcus and Rhodanobacter.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0147-6513
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
spelling doaj-art-0436566e65de446484d6756a45cdda582025-02-07T04:46:36ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-02-01291117839The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganismMingpeng Liu0Xuanxiang Du1Mulan Wang2Yuewen Huo3Yanbo Zeng4Jingheng Wu5Xin Ying6Fugang Wei7Li Liu8Jianguo Tang9Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaMiaoxiang Notoginseng Company with Limited Liability, Wenshan, Yunnan 66300, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China.Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China.Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The results indicate that Cd exhibits a typical low-dose stimulation and high-dose inhibition effect on the development of notoginseng. At low concentrations (1 mg/kg), Cd promotes the growth of plants, including increased biomass (∼40 % of root dry weight) and higher saponin contents (∼30 % of total saponins). At high concentrations, Cd inhibits the overall growth and metabolism of notoginseng. Meanwhile, the impact of Cd on the rhizospheric micro-environment shows dose dependency. In a low Cd stress environment, the total and unique microbial populations increase, including Rhizobiaceae, Streptomycetaceae, and Mesorhizobium. Conversely, under strong Cd stress, the richness and diversity of the rhizospheric microbial community decrease, while the abundance of cadmium-tolerant species increases, such as Deinococcus and Rhodanobacter.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001757Hormesis effectPanax notoginsengCadmium pollutionRhizosphere microorganisms
spellingShingle Mingpeng Liu
Xuanxiang Du
Mulan Wang
Yuewen Huo
Yanbo Zeng
Jingheng Wu
Xin Ying
Fugang Wei
Li Liu
Jianguo Tang
The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Hormesis effect
Panax notoginseng
Cadmium pollution
Rhizosphere microorganisms
title The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
title_full The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
title_fullStr The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
title_full_unstemmed The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
title_short The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
title_sort hormesis effect of cadmium on panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
topic Hormesis effect
Panax notoginseng
Cadmium pollution
Rhizosphere microorganisms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001757
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