The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism
Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The result...
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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author | Mingpeng Liu Xuanxiang Du Mulan Wang Yuewen Huo Yanbo Zeng Jingheng Wu Xin Ying Fugang Wei Li Liu Jianguo Tang |
author_facet | Mingpeng Liu Xuanxiang Du Mulan Wang Yuewen Huo Yanbo Zeng Jingheng Wu Xin Ying Fugang Wei Li Liu Jianguo Tang |
author_sort | Mingpeng Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The results indicate that Cd exhibits a typical low-dose stimulation and high-dose inhibition effect on the development of notoginseng. At low concentrations (1 mg/kg), Cd promotes the growth of plants, including increased biomass (∼40 % of root dry weight) and higher saponin contents (∼30 % of total saponins). At high concentrations, Cd inhibits the overall growth and metabolism of notoginseng. Meanwhile, the impact of Cd on the rhizospheric micro-environment shows dose dependency. In a low Cd stress environment, the total and unique microbial populations increase, including Rhizobiaceae, Streptomycetaceae, and Mesorhizobium. Conversely, under strong Cd stress, the richness and diversity of the rhizospheric microbial community decrease, while the abundance of cadmium-tolerant species increases, such as Deinococcus and Rhodanobacter. |
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
spelling | doaj-art-0436566e65de446484d6756a45cdda582025-02-07T04:46:36ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-02-01291117839The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganismMingpeng Liu0Xuanxiang Du1Mulan Wang2Yuewen Huo3Yanbo Zeng4Jingheng Wu5Xin Ying6Fugang Wei7Li Liu8Jianguo Tang9Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, ChinaMiaoxiang Notoginseng Company with Limited Liability, Wenshan, Yunnan 66300, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China.Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Key Laboratory of Natural Products Synthetic Biology of Ethnic Medicinal Endophytes, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, Ministry of Education Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China.Panax notoginseng is a famous Chinese traditional medicinal. However, soil cadmium pollution seriously affected the yield and quality of notoginseng. This study systematically investigated the effects of soil Cd stress at different concentrations on the growth of one-year-old notoginseng. The results indicate that Cd exhibits a typical low-dose stimulation and high-dose inhibition effect on the development of notoginseng. At low concentrations (1 mg/kg), Cd promotes the growth of plants, including increased biomass (∼40 % of root dry weight) and higher saponin contents (∼30 % of total saponins). At high concentrations, Cd inhibits the overall growth and metabolism of notoginseng. Meanwhile, the impact of Cd on the rhizospheric micro-environment shows dose dependency. In a low Cd stress environment, the total and unique microbial populations increase, including Rhizobiaceae, Streptomycetaceae, and Mesorhizobium. Conversely, under strong Cd stress, the richness and diversity of the rhizospheric microbial community decrease, while the abundance of cadmium-tolerant species increases, such as Deinococcus and Rhodanobacter.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001757Hormesis effectPanax notoginsengCadmium pollutionRhizosphere microorganisms |
spellingShingle | Mingpeng Liu Xuanxiang Du Mulan Wang Yuewen Huo Yanbo Zeng Jingheng Wu Xin Ying Fugang Wei Li Liu Jianguo Tang The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Hormesis effect Panax notoginseng Cadmium pollution Rhizosphere microorganisms |
title | The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
title_full | The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
title_fullStr | The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
title_full_unstemmed | The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
title_short | The Hormesis effect of cadmium on Panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
title_sort | hormesis effect of cadmium on panax notoginseng and corresponding impact on the rhizosphere microorganism |
topic | Hormesis effect Panax notoginseng Cadmium pollution Rhizosphere microorganisms |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325001757 |
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