Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects

Natural gas, known for its cleanliness and cost-effectiveness, is transported across vast distances through pipelines. However, the safety concerns that arise from potential ruptures or leaks in these pipelines pose serious threats to the environment and human safety. This paper assesses the reliabi...

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Main Authors: Ajinkya Zalkikar, Bimal Nepal, Mani Venkata Rakesh Mutyala, Anika Varshney, Lianne Dsouza, Hazlina Husin, Om Prakash Yadav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2025-04-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/16-IJMEMS-24-0500-10-2-285-299-2025.pdf
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author Ajinkya Zalkikar
Bimal Nepal
Mani Venkata Rakesh Mutyala
Anika Varshney
Lianne Dsouza
Hazlina Husin
Om Prakash Yadav
author_facet Ajinkya Zalkikar
Bimal Nepal
Mani Venkata Rakesh Mutyala
Anika Varshney
Lianne Dsouza
Hazlina Husin
Om Prakash Yadav
author_sort Ajinkya Zalkikar
collection DOAJ
description Natural gas, known for its cleanliness and cost-effectiveness, is transported across vast distances through pipelines. However, the safety concerns that arise from potential ruptures or leaks in these pipelines pose serious threats to the environment and human safety. This paper assesses the reliability of pipelines that have undergone corrosion, compounded by the fluid hammer effect observed in the liquefied gas flow. Machine learning models including support vector machines, linear discriminant analysis, random forest bagging, and Artificial Neural Networks have been meticulously crafted to forecast the safety status of pipelines, considering variables such as the pipe dimensions, material characteristics, fluid velocity, and flow rate. The design of the experiment methodology plays a pivotal role in calculating the pressure surge in pipelines corroded over time due to ongoing corrosion effects. The proposed machine learning models based on simulated data aim to predict the safety status of corroded pipelines with an accuracy rate of up to 97% in controlled environments. Integrating the proposed machine learning models for reliability analysis and pressure surge detection in corroded pipelines, in conjunction with the fluid hammer effect, offers an innovative approach to identifying risks and hazards.
format Article
id doaj-art-04b5275cdfbf43e5a6e6f344d30db245
institution Kabale University
issn 2455-7749
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Ram Arti Publishers
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
spelling doaj-art-04b5275cdfbf43e5a6e6f344d30db2452025-02-07T15:37:16ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492025-04-01102285299https://doi.org/10.33889/IJMEMS.2025.10.2.016Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer EffectsAjinkya Zalkikar0Bimal Nepal1Mani Venkata Rakesh Mutyala2Anika Varshney3Lianne Dsouza4Hazlina Husin5Om Prakash Yadav6Department of Industrial and System Engineering, Texas A&M University in College Station, TX, USA.Department of Engineering Technology and Industrial Distribution, Texas A&M University in College Station, TX, USA.Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Texas A&M University in College Station, TX, USA.Anika VarshneyDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.Department of Petroleum Engineering, University Technology-PETRONAS (UTP), Malaysia.Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, North Carolina A&T University, Greensboro, NC, USA.Natural gas, known for its cleanliness and cost-effectiveness, is transported across vast distances through pipelines. However, the safety concerns that arise from potential ruptures or leaks in these pipelines pose serious threats to the environment and human safety. This paper assesses the reliability of pipelines that have undergone corrosion, compounded by the fluid hammer effect observed in the liquefied gas flow. Machine learning models including support vector machines, linear discriminant analysis, random forest bagging, and Artificial Neural Networks have been meticulously crafted to forecast the safety status of pipelines, considering variables such as the pipe dimensions, material characteristics, fluid velocity, and flow rate. The design of the experiment methodology plays a pivotal role in calculating the pressure surge in pipelines corroded over time due to ongoing corrosion effects. The proposed machine learning models based on simulated data aim to predict the safety status of corroded pipelines with an accuracy rate of up to 97% in controlled environments. Integrating the proposed machine learning models for reliability analysis and pressure surge detection in corroded pipelines, in conjunction with the fluid hammer effect, offers an innovative approach to identifying risks and hazards.https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/16-IJMEMS-24-0500-10-2-285-299-2025.pdffluid hammer effectmachine learningartificial neural networksdesign of experimentspipeline reliability
spellingShingle Ajinkya Zalkikar
Bimal Nepal
Mani Venkata Rakesh Mutyala
Anika Varshney
Lianne Dsouza
Hazlina Husin
Om Prakash Yadav
Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
fluid hammer effect
machine learning
artificial neural networks
design of experiments
pipeline reliability
title Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
title_full Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
title_fullStr Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
title_short Enhancing Pipeline Reliability Analysis through Machine Learning: A Focus on Corrosion and Fluid Hammer Effects
title_sort enhancing pipeline reliability analysis through machine learning a focus on corrosion and fluid hammer effects
topic fluid hammer effect
machine learning
artificial neural networks
design of experiments
pipeline reliability
url https://www.ijmems.in/cms/storage/app/public/uploads/volumes/16-IJMEMS-24-0500-10-2-285-299-2025.pdf
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