Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows

We consider a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modelling steady flow of an incompressible chemically reacting non-Newtonian fluid, whose viscosity depends on both the shear-rate and the concentration; in particular, the viscosity is of power-law type, with a power-law index that de...

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Main Authors: Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei, Heid, Pascal, Süli, Endre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2022-09-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.127/
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author Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Heid, Pascal
Süli, Endre
author_facet Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Heid, Pascal
Süli, Endre
author_sort Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
collection DOAJ
description We consider a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modelling steady flow of an incompressible chemically reacting non-Newtonian fluid, whose viscosity depends on both the shear-rate and the concentration; in particular, the viscosity is of power-law type, with a power-law index that depends on the concentration. We prove that the weak solution, whose existence was already established in the literature, is unique, given some strengthened assumptions on the diffusive flux and the stress tensor, for small enough data. We then show that the uniqueness result can be applied to a model describing the synovial fluid. Furthermore, in the latter context, we prove the convergence of a nonlinear iteration scheme; the proposed scheme is remarkably simple and it amounts to solving a linear Stokes–Laplace system at each step. Numerical experiments are performed, which confirm the theoretical findings.
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series Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
spelling doaj-art-0573c2f41b5543c587df41a6d22692082025-02-07T13:46:20ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mécanique1873-72342022-09-01351S143145510.5802/crmeca.12710.5802/crmeca.127Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flowsGazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-4238Heid, Pascal1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4227-4053Süli, Endre2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0812-6105Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Mathematical Institute, Sokolovská 83, Prague 186 75, Czech RepublicMathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Woodstock Road, Oxford OX2 6GG, UKMathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Woodstock Road, Oxford OX2 6GG, UKWe consider a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modelling steady flow of an incompressible chemically reacting non-Newtonian fluid, whose viscosity depends on both the shear-rate and the concentration; in particular, the viscosity is of power-law type, with a power-law index that depends on the concentration. We prove that the weak solution, whose existence was already established in the literature, is unique, given some strengthened assumptions on the diffusive flux and the stress tensor, for small enough data. We then show that the uniqueness result can be applied to a model describing the synovial fluid. Furthermore, in the latter context, we prove the convergence of a nonlinear iteration scheme; the proposed scheme is remarkably simple and it amounts to solving a linear Stokes–Laplace system at each step. Numerical experiments are performed, which confirm the theoretical findings.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.127/Fixed point iterationIncompressible flowNon-Newtonian fluidsChemically reacting flowSynovial fluid
spellingShingle Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Heid, Pascal
Süli, Endre
Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
Fixed point iteration
Incompressible flow
Non-Newtonian fluids
Chemically reacting flow
Synovial fluid
title Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
title_full Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
title_fullStr Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
title_short Nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
title_sort nonlinear iterative approximation of steady incompressible chemically reacting flows
topic Fixed point iteration
Incompressible flow
Non-Newtonian fluids
Chemically reacting flow
Synovial fluid
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.127/
work_keys_str_mv AT gazcaorozcopabloalexei nonlineariterativeapproximationofsteadyincompressiblechemicallyreactingflows
AT heidpascal nonlineariterativeapproximationofsteadyincompressiblechemicallyreactingflows
AT suliendre nonlineariterativeapproximationofsteadyincompressiblechemicallyreactingflows