The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation

Abstract Depression is a common mental health issue affecting volunteers, which directly impacts the quality of services they provide. This study investigates the unique aspects of volunteer depression and analyzes the roles of volunteer credits, stigmatization, personality traits, and motivations i...

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Main Authors: Juntao Chen, Yifan Zhang, Suhua Zhou, Chenlu Yang, Lianghua Li, Lu Ma, Shuzhen Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21727-2
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author Juntao Chen
Yifan Zhang
Suhua Zhou
Chenlu Yang
Lianghua Li
Lu Ma
Shuzhen Zhu
author_facet Juntao Chen
Yifan Zhang
Suhua Zhou
Chenlu Yang
Lianghua Li
Lu Ma
Shuzhen Zhu
author_sort Juntao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Depression is a common mental health issue affecting volunteers, which directly impacts the quality of services they provide. This study investigates the unique aspects of volunteer depression and analyzes the roles of volunteer credits, stigmatization, personality traits, and motivations in influencing depression levels. Data were collected from a survey of 822 volunteers from the Red Cross in Hubei Province, China. The results indicate that higher volunteer credits significantly reduced depression scores, while increased stigmatization was associated with higher depression levels. Personality traits such as agreeableness and conscientiousness helped mitigate the negative effects of stigmatization, while openness exacerbated its impact. Furthermore, volunteers driven by understanding and value expression were more susceptible to the adverse effects of stigmatization. The findings highlight the importance of improving volunteer mental health by enhancing team trust and reducing stigmatization. Although the large sample size strengthens the study, the cross-sectional design limits causal inference. Overall, the study underscores the importance of understanding personality traits and motivations in developing effective volunteer support measures, thereby enhancing service quality and community well-being.
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spelling doaj-art-065b8adacdd64d39ba872dde56b59e922025-02-09T12:58:16ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-02-0125111610.1186/s12889-025-21727-2The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivationJuntao Chen0Yifan Zhang1Suhua Zhou2Chenlu Yang3Lianghua Li4Lu Ma5Shuzhen Zhu6Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan UniversityInstitute for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionInstitute for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionHubei Provincial Red Cross SocietyDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan UniversityInstitute for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionAbstract Depression is a common mental health issue affecting volunteers, which directly impacts the quality of services they provide. This study investigates the unique aspects of volunteer depression and analyzes the roles of volunteer credits, stigmatization, personality traits, and motivations in influencing depression levels. Data were collected from a survey of 822 volunteers from the Red Cross in Hubei Province, China. The results indicate that higher volunteer credits significantly reduced depression scores, while increased stigmatization was associated with higher depression levels. Personality traits such as agreeableness and conscientiousness helped mitigate the negative effects of stigmatization, while openness exacerbated its impact. Furthermore, volunteers driven by understanding and value expression were more susceptible to the adverse effects of stigmatization. The findings highlight the importance of improving volunteer mental health by enhancing team trust and reducing stigmatization. Although the large sample size strengthens the study, the cross-sectional design limits causal inference. Overall, the study underscores the importance of understanding personality traits and motivations in developing effective volunteer support measures, thereby enhancing service quality and community well-being.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21727-2DepressionMental HealthCreditsStigmatizationPersonality Traits
spellingShingle Juntao Chen
Yifan Zhang
Suhua Zhou
Chenlu Yang
Lianghua Li
Lu Ma
Shuzhen Zhu
The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
BMC Public Health
Depression
Mental Health
Credits
Stigmatization
Personality Traits
title The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
title_full The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
title_fullStr The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
title_full_unstemmed The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
title_short The influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression, the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
title_sort influence of credits and stigmas in volunteering on depression the modulating effects of volunteer personality and motivation
topic Depression
Mental Health
Credits
Stigmatization
Personality Traits
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21727-2
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