Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport
Ammonia is thought to be the main chemical contaminant that stresses fish during keep-live transport. Taurine has antioxidant properties. This research investigated the oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport, and the...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2025-03-01
|
Series: | Journal of Agriculture and Food Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000870 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1823859372308037632 |
---|---|
author | Xin Zhao Zhenkun Xu Jun Mei Jing Xie |
author_facet | Xin Zhao Zhenkun Xu Jun Mei Jing Xie |
author_sort | Xin Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ammonia is thought to be the main chemical contaminant that stresses fish during keep-live transport. Taurine has antioxidant properties. This research investigated the oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport, and the alleviation effect of taurine. The findings demonstrated that ammonia stress might cause the transcription of the stress-related parameter (Hsp70) gene and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, and GPx) to be upregulated. Taurine administration could lessen the negative impact of ammonia stress. The results showed that ammonia stress might also lead to the up-regulation of stress-related parameter (Hsp70) gene and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT and GPx). Taurine could alleviate the negative effects of ammonia stress. Taurine might reduce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the content of malondialdehyde (nmol/mL) could be decreased from 96.09 (AM group) to 62.15 (50TAU + AM group), thus reducing DNA damage. SOD and GPx activities increased from 3.47 to 13.23 (AM group) to 9.4 and 55.48 (50TAU + AM group), immunosuppression (lysozyme activity increased). In conclusion, taurine may alleviate the adverse effects of ammonia stress on fish physiology. This research will help elucidate the mechanism of taurine in alleviating ammonia stress. This discovery offers a potential new approach for reducing ammonia stress of large yellow croaker in the future. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0716e0a38dc74c36abbd0726d9725a0b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2666-1543 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Agriculture and Food Research |
spelling | doaj-art-0716e0a38dc74c36abbd0726d9725a0b2025-02-11T04:35:30ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432025-03-0119101716Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transportXin Zhao0Zhenkun Xu1Jun Mei2Jing Xie3College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China; National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering (Shanghai Ocean University), Shanghai, China; Shanghai Aquatic Products Processing and Storage Engineering Technology Research Center (Shanghai Ocean University), Shanghai, China; Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, 201306, China; Corresponding author. College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China; National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering (Shanghai Ocean University), Shanghai, China; Shanghai Aquatic Products Processing and Storage Engineering Technology Research Center (Shanghai Ocean University), Shanghai, China; Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, 201306, China; Corresponding author. College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.Ammonia is thought to be the main chemical contaminant that stresses fish during keep-live transport. Taurine has antioxidant properties. This research investigated the oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport, and the alleviation effect of taurine. The findings demonstrated that ammonia stress might cause the transcription of the stress-related parameter (Hsp70) gene and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT, and GPx) to be upregulated. Taurine administration could lessen the negative impact of ammonia stress. The results showed that ammonia stress might also lead to the up-regulation of stress-related parameter (Hsp70) gene and antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT and GPx). Taurine could alleviate the negative effects of ammonia stress. Taurine might reduce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the content of malondialdehyde (nmol/mL) could be decreased from 96.09 (AM group) to 62.15 (50TAU + AM group), thus reducing DNA damage. SOD and GPx activities increased from 3.47 to 13.23 (AM group) to 9.4 and 55.48 (50TAU + AM group), immunosuppression (lysozyme activity increased). In conclusion, taurine may alleviate the adverse effects of ammonia stress on fish physiology. This research will help elucidate the mechanism of taurine in alleviating ammonia stress. This discovery offers a potential new approach for reducing ammonia stress of large yellow croaker in the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000870Ammonia stressApoptosisOxidative stressTaurineLarimichthys crocea |
spellingShingle | Xin Zhao Zhenkun Xu Jun Mei Jing Xie Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport Journal of Agriculture and Food Research Ammonia stress Apoptosis Oxidative stress Taurine Larimichthys crocea |
title | Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport |
title_full | Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport |
title_fullStr | Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport |
title_full_unstemmed | Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport |
title_short | Taurine inhibits acute ammonia-induced oxidative stress, immune response, and apoptosis of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) during keep-live transport |
title_sort | taurine inhibits acute ammonia induced oxidative stress immune response and apoptosis of large yellow croaker larimichthys crocea during keep live transport |
topic | Ammonia stress Apoptosis Oxidative stress Taurine Larimichthys crocea |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154325000870 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinzhao taurineinhibitsacuteammoniainducedoxidativestressimmuneresponseandapoptosisoflargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscroceaduringkeeplivetransport AT zhenkunxu taurineinhibitsacuteammoniainducedoxidativestressimmuneresponseandapoptosisoflargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscroceaduringkeeplivetransport AT junmei taurineinhibitsacuteammoniainducedoxidativestressimmuneresponseandapoptosisoflargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscroceaduringkeeplivetransport AT jingxie taurineinhibitsacuteammoniainducedoxidativestressimmuneresponseandapoptosisoflargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscroceaduringkeeplivetransport |