Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study

Background: While elective single-embryo transfer (eSET) has been advocated in select countries, the global acceptance of the eSET policy has been undermined due to various issues. It is imperative to understand the couples’ perspectives regarding the number of embryos transferred. Aims: We planned...

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Main Authors: Nithya Panapakkam Jayakumar, Megha Solanki, Reka Karuppusami, Treasa Joseph, Thayparmbil Kunjummen Aleyamma, Mohan Shashikant Kamath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jhrs.jhrs_79_23
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author Nithya Panapakkam Jayakumar
Megha Solanki
Reka Karuppusami
Treasa Joseph
Thayparmbil Kunjummen Aleyamma
Mohan Shashikant Kamath
author_facet Nithya Panapakkam Jayakumar
Megha Solanki
Reka Karuppusami
Treasa Joseph
Thayparmbil Kunjummen Aleyamma
Mohan Shashikant Kamath
author_sort Nithya Panapakkam Jayakumar
collection DOAJ
description Background: While elective single-embryo transfer (eSET) has been advocated in select countries, the global acceptance of the eSET policy has been undermined due to various issues. It is imperative to understand the couples’ perspectives regarding the number of embryos transferred. Aims: We planned a study to evaluate the knowledge and attitude of infertile couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology towards eSET in self-funded treatment cycles in a low-resource setting. Settings and Design: We conducted a cross-sectional study at a tertiary-level referral facility between February 2020 and September 2022. Materials and Methods: This was an interviewer-administered questionnaire-based survey in two stages. The first stage involved the assessment of the knowledge of the participants. Following this, participants were given an information pamphlet and the second stage of the interview was conducted to assess the attitude and change in preference for embryo transfer number. Statistical Analysis Used: The Chi-square and Fisher’s exact test were applied to find an association between categorical variables. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between factors and outcomes. Results: eSET was the preferred choice for only 5.8% of the participants. Following our educational intervention using an information leaflet, there was a statistically significant increase in the preference for eSET (P = 0.01). Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed that participants with a monthly income of ≤50,000 INR had a significantly higher preference for eSET. Conclusion: Continued emphasis on the risks of double-embryo transfer coupled with individualised selection criteria for eSET may help to achieve reasonable congruency between the clinician and couples’ decision.
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1998-4766
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publishDate 2023-07-01
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spelling doaj-art-07512881aed747e5a15dcc6dcfc8041c2025-02-10T07:46:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences0974-12081998-47662023-07-0116323324110.4103/jhrs.jhrs_79_23Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based StudyNithya Panapakkam JayakumarMegha SolankiReka KaruppusamiTreasa JosephThayparmbil Kunjummen AleyammaMohan Shashikant KamathBackground: While elective single-embryo transfer (eSET) has been advocated in select countries, the global acceptance of the eSET policy has been undermined due to various issues. It is imperative to understand the couples’ perspectives regarding the number of embryos transferred. Aims: We planned a study to evaluate the knowledge and attitude of infertile couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology towards eSET in self-funded treatment cycles in a low-resource setting. Settings and Design: We conducted a cross-sectional study at a tertiary-level referral facility between February 2020 and September 2022. Materials and Methods: This was an interviewer-administered questionnaire-based survey in two stages. The first stage involved the assessment of the knowledge of the participants. Following this, participants were given an information pamphlet and the second stage of the interview was conducted to assess the attitude and change in preference for embryo transfer number. Statistical Analysis Used: The Chi-square and Fisher’s exact test were applied to find an association between categorical variables. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between factors and outcomes. Results: eSET was the preferred choice for only 5.8% of the participants. Following our educational intervention using an information leaflet, there was a statistically significant increase in the preference for eSET (P = 0.01). Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed that participants with a monthly income of ≤50,000 INR had a significantly higher preference for eSET. Conclusion: Continued emphasis on the risks of double-embryo transfer coupled with individualised selection criteria for eSET may help to achieve reasonable congruency between the clinician and couples’ decision.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jhrs.jhrs_79_23assisted reproductive technologyattitudeelective single-embryo transferknowledgeself-funded cycle
spellingShingle Nithya Panapakkam Jayakumar
Megha Solanki
Reka Karuppusami
Treasa Joseph
Thayparmbil Kunjummen Aleyamma
Mohan Shashikant Kamath
Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
assisted reproductive technology
attitude
elective single-embryo transfer
knowledge
self-funded cycle
title Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
title_full Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
title_fullStr Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
title_full_unstemmed Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
title_short Acceptance of Elective Single-embryo Transfer in a Resource-limited Setting: A Cross-sectional Questionnaire-based Study
title_sort acceptance of elective single embryo transfer in a resource limited setting a cross sectional questionnaire based study
topic assisted reproductive technology
attitude
elective single-embryo transfer
knowledge
self-funded cycle
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jhrs.jhrs_79_23
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