Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera

The article tried to find a response to the question how Homer identified the first stages of human life. The analysis helped to make the following conclusions: Many Greek terms used to describe human life (αἰών, βίος, ζωή, ϑυμός, μένος, ψυχή) show awareness of ancient Greeks for the rich phenomen...

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Main Author: Marek Gilski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow 2013-07-01
Series:Polonia Sacra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/poloniasacra/article/view/348
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author Marek Gilski
author_facet Marek Gilski
author_sort Marek Gilski
collection DOAJ
description The article tried to find a response to the question how Homer identified the first stages of human life. The analysis helped to make the following conclusions: Many Greek terms used to describe human life (αἰών, βίος, ζωή, ϑυμός, μένος, ψυχή) show awareness of ancient Greeks for the rich phenomenon of human life and the difficulties in describing it precisely; Homer’s works testify to the rising of the terminology connected with human life. Among them we can find the terms referring to the fact of conception (γείνομαι, κυέω, τίκτω, ὑποκύομαι) and birth (γείνομαι, ἐξάγω πρὸ φόως, τίκτω). Homer understands the notion of “embryo” in a quite different way comparing it to the later literature. He refers this term not to a child in the mother’s womb, but to a child already born. According to Homer’s opinion childbirth does not constitute any significant turning point in human life. The new life is a result of God’s cooperation with parents.
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spelling doaj-art-07cc97501ffa4686949f575fae4519f72025-02-11T23:02:44ZengThe Pontifical University of John Paul II in KrakowPolonia Sacra1428-56732391-65752013-07-0117110.15633/ps.348Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według HomeraMarek Gilski0Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie The article tried to find a response to the question how Homer identified the first stages of human life. The analysis helped to make the following conclusions: Many Greek terms used to describe human life (αἰών, βίος, ζωή, ϑυμός, μένος, ψυχή) show awareness of ancient Greeks for the rich phenomenon of human life and the difficulties in describing it precisely; Homer’s works testify to the rising of the terminology connected with human life. Among them we can find the terms referring to the fact of conception (γείνομαι, κυέω, τίκτω, ὑποκύομαι) and birth (γείνομαι, ἐξάγω πρὸ φόως, τίκτω). Homer understands the notion of “embryo” in a quite different way comparing it to the later literature. He refers this term not to a child in the mother’s womb, but to a child already born. According to Homer’s opinion childbirth does not constitute any significant turning point in human life. The new life is a result of God’s cooperation with parents. http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/poloniasacra/article/view/348początkowe stadia życia ludzkiegoHomerembrion
spellingShingle Marek Gilski
Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
Polonia Sacra
początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego
Homer
embrion
title Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
title_full Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
title_fullStr Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
title_full_unstemmed Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
title_short Początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego według Homera
title_sort poczatkowe stadia zycia ludzkiego wedlug homera
topic początkowe stadia życia ludzkiego
Homer
embrion
url http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/poloniasacra/article/view/348
work_keys_str_mv AT marekgilski poczatkowestadiazycialudzkiegowedłughomera