Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia

Introduction: Early childhood nutrition is a fundamental determinant of optimal growth and development. The study aimed to evaluate how mothers provide complementary feeding (CF) to infants and young children aged 6–23 months. It explored factors influencing the adoption of safe and hygienic CF prac...

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Main Authors: Lucy Widasari, Anto J. Hadi, Haslinah Ahmad, Wirawan Setyalaksana, Lusy Damayanti, Elly Sutrisni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu 2024-07-01
Series:Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5556
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author Lucy Widasari
Anto J. Hadi
Haslinah Ahmad
Wirawan Setyalaksana
Lusy Damayanti
Elly Sutrisni
author_facet Lucy Widasari
Anto J. Hadi
Haslinah Ahmad
Wirawan Setyalaksana
Lusy Damayanti
Elly Sutrisni
author_sort Lucy Widasari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Early childhood nutrition is a fundamental determinant of optimal growth and development. The study aimed to evaluate how mothers provide complementary feeding (CF) to infants and young children aged 6–23 months. It explored factors influencing the adoption of safe and hygienic CF practices recommended by the WHO and Infant and Child Feeding Guidelines. Methods: A non-experimental quantitative approach surveyed 1125 mothers across 28 districts/cities. Reliability was assessed using composite reliability (?_c), ensuring reliability threshold (?0.7) was met. Although most constructs comprised single items, they were deemed reliable. Results: Findings indicated that being the first child didn't significantly impact maternal understanding of CF (?=0.034, p=0.215) or adherence to safe CF practices (?=-0.001, p=0.307). Maternal employment status also showed no significant influence on CF knowledge (?=0.022, p=0.492) or safe CF practices (?=-0.01, p=0.568). However, maternal education significantly affected CF knowledge (?=0.060, p<.001) and safe CF practices (?=-0.030, p=0.004). Conclusion: In essence, higher maternal education levels correlated with better understanding of CF, thereby indirectly promoting safe and hygienic CF preparation.
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publisher Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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spelling doaj-art-085de738e59647fd8f6282f72ae2dec72025-02-11T01:54:47ZengPusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah PaluJournal of Public Health and Pharmacy2775-49522024-07-014218919810.56338/jphp.v4i2.55565556Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in IndonesiaLucy Widasari0Anto J. Hadi1Haslinah Ahmad2Wirawan Setyalaksana3Lusy Damayanti4Elly Sutrisni5Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Aufa Royhan University, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Aufa Royhan University, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Aufa Royhan University, Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, IndonesiaState University of Makassar South Sulawesi, IndonesiaFaculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University Makassar South Sulawesi, IndonesiaPendidikan Nasional University, Denpasar Bali, IndonesiaIntroduction: Early childhood nutrition is a fundamental determinant of optimal growth and development. The study aimed to evaluate how mothers provide complementary feeding (CF) to infants and young children aged 6–23 months. It explored factors influencing the adoption of safe and hygienic CF practices recommended by the WHO and Infant and Child Feeding Guidelines. Methods: A non-experimental quantitative approach surveyed 1125 mothers across 28 districts/cities. Reliability was assessed using composite reliability (?_c), ensuring reliability threshold (?0.7) was met. Although most constructs comprised single items, they were deemed reliable. Results: Findings indicated that being the first child didn't significantly impact maternal understanding of CF (?=0.034, p=0.215) or adherence to safe CF practices (?=-0.001, p=0.307). Maternal employment status also showed no significant influence on CF knowledge (?=0.022, p=0.492) or safe CF practices (?=-0.01, p=0.568). However, maternal education significantly affected CF knowledge (?=0.060, p<.001) and safe CF practices (?=-0.030, p=0.004). Conclusion: In essence, higher maternal education levels correlated with better understanding of CF, thereby indirectly promoting safe and hygienic CF preparation.https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5556complementary feedinghygienic practicemothers
spellingShingle Lucy Widasari
Anto J. Hadi
Haslinah Ahmad
Wirawan Setyalaksana
Lusy Damayanti
Elly Sutrisni
Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy
complementary feeding
hygienic practice
mothers
title Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
title_full Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
title_fullStr Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
title_short Structural Model for Preparing Safe and Hygienic Complementary Food in Indonesia
title_sort structural model for preparing safe and hygienic complementary food in indonesia
topic complementary feeding
hygienic practice
mothers
url https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/jphp/article/view/5556
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AT lusydamayanti structuralmodelforpreparingsafeandhygieniccomplementaryfoodinindonesia
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