Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse
We tested independently the influences of increasing temperature and decreasing moisture on life history and physiological traits in the arthropod Armadillidium vulgare. Both increasing temperature and decreasing moisture led reproductive success to decrease. While the density of immune cells decre...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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2023-01-01
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| Series: | Peer Community Journal |
| Online Access: | https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.228/ |
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| author | Depeux, Charlotte Branger, Angèle Moulignier, Théo Moreau, Jérôme Lemaître, Jean-François Dechaume-Moncharmont, François-Xavier Laverre, Tiffany Paulhac, Hélène Gaillard, Jean-Michel Beltran-Bech, Sophie |
| author_facet | Depeux, Charlotte Branger, Angèle Moulignier, Théo Moreau, Jérôme Lemaître, Jean-François Dechaume-Moncharmont, François-Xavier Laverre, Tiffany Paulhac, Hélène Gaillard, Jean-Michel Beltran-Bech, Sophie |
| author_sort | Depeux, Charlotte |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | We tested independently the influences of increasing temperature and decreasing moisture on life history and physiological traits in the arthropod Armadillidium vulgare. Both increasing temperature and decreasing moisture led reproductive success to decrease. While the density of immune cells decreased and the β-galactosidase activity increased with increasing temperature and decreasing moisture, which suggests a negative impact of these stressors on individual performance, increased temperature and decreased moisture affected differently the other biomarkers conjuring different underlying mechanisms depending on the stress applied. Our findings demonstrate overall a negative impact of high temperature and low moisture on woodlouse welfare. Changing temperature or moisture had slightly different effects, illustrating the need to test further the respective role of each of these key components of climate change on organisms to predict more reliably the future of our ecosystems.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0874649593314553b04cb92c107a9406 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2804-3871 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Peer Community In |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Peer Community Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-0874649593314553b04cb92c107a94062025-02-07T10:16:50ZengPeer Community InPeer Community Journal2804-38712023-01-01310.24072/pcjournal.22810.24072/pcjournal.228Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouseDepeux, Charlotte0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7295-6763Branger, Angèle1Moulignier, Théo2Moreau, Jérôme3Lemaître, Jean-François4Dechaume-Moncharmont, François-Xavier5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7607-8224Laverre, Tiffany6Paulhac, Hélène7Gaillard, Jean-Michel8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0174-8451Beltran-Bech, Sophie9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4379-0463Université de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, France; Université Lyon 1, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR CNRS 5558, 43 Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniversité de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, FranceUniversité de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, FranceUMR CNRS 6282 Biogéosciences, Équipe Écologie Évolutive, Université de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, 21000 Dijon, FranceUniversité Lyon 1, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR CNRS 5558, 43 Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniv Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, ENTPE, UMR 5023 LEHNA, F-69622, Villeurbanne, FranceUniversité de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, FranceUniversité de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, FranceUniversité Lyon 1, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR CNRS 5558, 43 Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne cedex, FranceUniversité de Poitiers, Laboratoire Ecologie et Biologie des interactions EBI, UMR CNRS 7267, 3, rue Jacques Fort, TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers Cedex 9, FranceWe tested independently the influences of increasing temperature and decreasing moisture on life history and physiological traits in the arthropod Armadillidium vulgare. Both increasing temperature and decreasing moisture led reproductive success to decrease. While the density of immune cells decreased and the β-galactosidase activity increased with increasing temperature and decreasing moisture, which suggests a negative impact of these stressors on individual performance, increased temperature and decreased moisture affected differently the other biomarkers conjuring different underlying mechanisms depending on the stress applied. Our findings demonstrate overall a negative impact of high temperature and low moisture on woodlouse welfare. Changing temperature or moisture had slightly different effects, illustrating the need to test further the respective role of each of these key components of climate change on organisms to predict more reliably the future of our ecosystems. https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.228/ |
| spellingShingle | Depeux, Charlotte Branger, Angèle Moulignier, Théo Moreau, Jérôme Lemaître, Jean-François Dechaume-Moncharmont, François-Xavier Laverre, Tiffany Paulhac, Hélène Gaillard, Jean-Michel Beltran-Bech, Sophie Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse Peer Community Journal |
| title | Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse |
| title_full | Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse |
| title_fullStr | Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse |
| title_short | Deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology: a case study on woodlouse |
| title_sort | deleterious effects of thermal and water stresses on life history and physiology a case study on woodlouse |
| url | https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.228/ |
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