Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional

# Background Biofeedback is a non-invasive therapeutic method used independently or as an adjunct alongside other methods. # Objective This study evaluated the efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of anxiety disorders. # Methods The sample consisted of 85 individuals with anxiety symptoms w...

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Main Authors: Eleftheria Zafeiri, Vasileios Dedes, Kostantinos Tzirogiannis, Agapi Kandylaki, Maria Polikandrioti, Dimitris Panidis, Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Medical Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Health Psychology Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.35644
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author Eleftheria Zafeiri
Vasileios Dedes
Kostantinos Tzirogiannis
Agapi Kandylaki
Maria Polikandrioti
Dimitris Panidis
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
author_facet Eleftheria Zafeiri
Vasileios Dedes
Kostantinos Tzirogiannis
Agapi Kandylaki
Maria Polikandrioti
Dimitris Panidis
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
author_sort Eleftheria Zafeiri
collection DOAJ
description # Background Biofeedback is a non-invasive therapeutic method used independently or as an adjunct alongside other methods. # Objective This study evaluated the efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of anxiety disorders. # Methods The sample consisted of 85 individuals with anxiety symptoms who underwent neuro-biofeedback therapy using Brain Boy Universal Professional. Anxiety was assessed by both the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) and Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment Scale (SAS) before the initiation and after completing ten sessions with biofeedback. # Results Before biofeedback and based on the HAM-A scale, 27.0% of the individuals showed mild to moderate anxiety, 16.5% medium anxiety, and 56.5% severe anxiety. After the completion of biofeedback, 90.6% of the individuals experienced mild to moderate anxiety, 5.9% medium anxiety, and 3.5% severe anxiety. Based on the SAS scale, before biofeedback, 42.4% of the individuals showed minimal to moderate anxiety, 21.2% marked severe anxiety and 36.5% most extreme anxiety. After the biofeedback, 68.2% of the individuals were within a normal range, 27.1% had minimal to moderate anxiety, 4.7% marked severe anxiety, and none in most extreme anxiety. # Conclusion Both HAMA-A and SAS scales showed statistically reduced anxiety levels after biofeedback therapy. Thus, the primary symptom of anxiety can be addressed by the biofeedback method.
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spelling doaj-art-0c6e909bb5f34af09223ae11a3a54b8b2025-02-11T20:30:36ZengOpen Medical PublishingHealth Psychology Research2420-81242022-05-01102Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal ProfessionalEleftheria ZafeiriVasileios DedesKostantinos TzirogiannisAgapi KandylakiMaria PolikandriotiDimitris PanidisGeorgios I. Panoutsopoulos# Background Biofeedback is a non-invasive therapeutic method used independently or as an adjunct alongside other methods. # Objective This study evaluated the efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of anxiety disorders. # Methods The sample consisted of 85 individuals with anxiety symptoms who underwent neuro-biofeedback therapy using Brain Boy Universal Professional. Anxiety was assessed by both the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) and Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment Scale (SAS) before the initiation and after completing ten sessions with biofeedback. # Results Before biofeedback and based on the HAM-A scale, 27.0% of the individuals showed mild to moderate anxiety, 16.5% medium anxiety, and 56.5% severe anxiety. After the completion of biofeedback, 90.6% of the individuals experienced mild to moderate anxiety, 5.9% medium anxiety, and 3.5% severe anxiety. Based on the SAS scale, before biofeedback, 42.4% of the individuals showed minimal to moderate anxiety, 21.2% marked severe anxiety and 36.5% most extreme anxiety. After the biofeedback, 68.2% of the individuals were within a normal range, 27.1% had minimal to moderate anxiety, 4.7% marked severe anxiety, and none in most extreme anxiety. # Conclusion Both HAMA-A and SAS scales showed statistically reduced anxiety levels after biofeedback therapy. Thus, the primary symptom of anxiety can be addressed by the biofeedback method.https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.35644
spellingShingle Eleftheria Zafeiri
Vasileios Dedes
Kostantinos Tzirogiannis
Agapi Kandylaki
Maria Polikandrioti
Dimitris Panidis
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
Health Psychology Research
title Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
title_full Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
title_fullStr Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
title_full_unstemmed Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
title_short Managing anxiety disorders with the neuro-biofeedback method of Brain Boy Universal Professional
title_sort managing anxiety disorders with the neuro biofeedback method of brain boy universal professional
url https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.35644
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