Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate perinatal outcome of fetal echogenic bowel. Study Design: In this retrospective cohort study, fetuses with echogenic bowel diagnosed and followed in our center between 2013-2017 were included. Fetuses and infants were evaluated in terms of antenatal...

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Main Authors: Hidayet Sal, Erhan Huseyin Comert, Yasin Semih Ekici, Turhan Aran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2021-04-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/864
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author Hidayet Sal
Erhan Huseyin Comert
Yasin Semih Ekici
Turhan Aran
author_facet Hidayet Sal
Erhan Huseyin Comert
Yasin Semih Ekici
Turhan Aran
author_sort Hidayet Sal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate perinatal outcome of fetal echogenic bowel. Study Design: In this retrospective cohort study, fetuses with echogenic bowel diagnosed and followed in our center between 2013-2017 were included. Fetuses and infants were evaluated in terms of antenatal comorbidities and postnatal persistent diseases. Infants were followed-up to June 2018 from time of diagnosis. Demographic questionnaire and face to face interview were used to obtain data including immune system diseases and respiratory system pathologies in infants. Results: A total of 100 fetuses with echogenic bowel were included in the study. Fetal aneuploidy was detected in 7 (7%) cases. Trisomy 21 was the most common aneuploidy and identified in 4 (4%) cases. Other chromosomal disorders were tetrasomy 12p (1%), 69XXX (1%) and 46 XX, t (2,22) (9q9) (1%). A fetal echogenic bowel was associated with major congenital malformations in 25 (%25) cases. Cardiac abnormality was the most prevalent (%7). First and second trimester vaginal bleeding history was found in 5 pregnant women. In 3 case with isolated echogenic bowel (no congenital malformation and aneuploidy), lactose intolerance, celiac disease, and non-obstructive hydrocephalus were diagnosed in early childhood. Conclusion: Isolated fetal echogenic bowel which can be considered as a soft marker for aneuploidy may be associated with lactose intolerance and celiac disease. Further clinical studies are warranted to evaluate this relationship.
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spelling doaj-art-0ccaa61de34e434fa27d61e42533d7942025-02-11T21:11:54ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182021-04-0127110.21613/GORM.2019.864Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort StudyHidayet Sal0Erhan Huseyin Comert1Yasin Semih Ekici2Turhan Aran3Karadeniz technical universityKaradeniz Technical UniversityKaradeniz Technical UniversityKaradeniz Technical University Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate perinatal outcome of fetal echogenic bowel. Study Design: In this retrospective cohort study, fetuses with echogenic bowel diagnosed and followed in our center between 2013-2017 were included. Fetuses and infants were evaluated in terms of antenatal comorbidities and postnatal persistent diseases. Infants were followed-up to June 2018 from time of diagnosis. Demographic questionnaire and face to face interview were used to obtain data including immune system diseases and respiratory system pathologies in infants. Results: A total of 100 fetuses with echogenic bowel were included in the study. Fetal aneuploidy was detected in 7 (7%) cases. Trisomy 21 was the most common aneuploidy and identified in 4 (4%) cases. Other chromosomal disorders were tetrasomy 12p (1%), 69XXX (1%) and 46 XX, t (2,22) (9q9) (1%). A fetal echogenic bowel was associated with major congenital malformations in 25 (%25) cases. Cardiac abnormality was the most prevalent (%7). First and second trimester vaginal bleeding history was found in 5 pregnant women. In 3 case with isolated echogenic bowel (no congenital malformation and aneuploidy), lactose intolerance, celiac disease, and non-obstructive hydrocephalus were diagnosed in early childhood. Conclusion: Isolated fetal echogenic bowel which can be considered as a soft marker for aneuploidy may be associated with lactose intolerance and celiac disease. Further clinical studies are warranted to evaluate this relationship. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/864Echogenic bowelAneuploidyPerinatal outcome
spellingShingle Hidayet Sal
Erhan Huseyin Comert
Yasin Semih Ekici
Turhan Aran
Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Echogenic bowel
Aneuploidy
Perinatal outcome
title Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
title_short Perinatal Outcome of Fetal Echogenic Bowel: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
title_sort perinatal outcome of fetal echogenic bowel a single center retrospective cohort study
topic Echogenic bowel
Aneuploidy
Perinatal outcome
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/864
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AT erhanhuseyincomert perinataloutcomeoffetalechogenicbowelasinglecenterretrospectivecohortstudy
AT yasinsemihekici perinataloutcomeoffetalechogenicbowelasinglecenterretrospectivecohortstudy
AT turhanaran perinataloutcomeoffetalechogenicbowelasinglecenterretrospectivecohortstudy