Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy

Clazosentan, an endothelin receptor antagonist, is used to prevent delayed neurological deterioration in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to ruptured cerebral aneurysms. However, fluid management presents challenges. This single-center case series presents the findings from eight patients u...

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Main Authors: Hiroto Iyota, Yasumasa Kawano, Hironori Fukumoto, Takato Tajiri, Mitsutoshi Iwaasa, Sinichi Morimoto, Yoshito Izutani, Shintaro Yamasaki, Kazuya Yamauchi, Hiroki Hatomoto, Hiroshi Abe, Yoshihiko Nakamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475192500009X
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author Hiroto Iyota
Yasumasa Kawano
Hironori Fukumoto
Takato Tajiri
Mitsutoshi Iwaasa
Sinichi Morimoto
Yoshito Izutani
Shintaro Yamasaki
Kazuya Yamauchi
Hiroki Hatomoto
Hiroshi Abe
Yoshihiko Nakamura
author_facet Hiroto Iyota
Yasumasa Kawano
Hironori Fukumoto
Takato Tajiri
Mitsutoshi Iwaasa
Sinichi Morimoto
Yoshito Izutani
Shintaro Yamasaki
Kazuya Yamauchi
Hiroki Hatomoto
Hiroshi Abe
Yoshihiko Nakamura
author_sort Hiroto Iyota
collection DOAJ
description Clazosentan, an endothelin receptor antagonist, is used to prevent delayed neurological deterioration in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to ruptured cerebral aneurysms. However, fluid management presents challenges. This single-center case series presents the findings from eight patients undergoing fluid management using transpulmonary thermodilution while receiving clazosentan. The median age of the patients was 49 years (interquartile range: 45.5–63.5), and four (50 %) were male. The median World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies classification was 5 (interquartile range: 2–5), and the median Fisher classification was 3 (interquartile range: 3). During clazosentan treatment, the median global end-diastolic volume index based on transpulmonary thermodilution remained at 715.5 ml/m2 (interquartile range: 643–788). No ischemic neurological deficits, bilateral pulmonary edema, and pleural effusion were observed. Strict fluid management using transpulmonary thermodilution might prevent the complications associated with clazosentan.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-7519
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
spelling doaj-art-0f06e0b8f5994e57b88b9385266ce5122025-02-12T05:31:09ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192025-03-0139101997Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapyHiroto Iyota0Yasumasa Kawano1Hironori Fukumoto2Takato Tajiri3Mitsutoshi Iwaasa4Sinichi Morimoto5Yoshito Izutani6Shintaro Yamasaki7Kazuya Yamauchi8Hiroki Hatomoto9Hiroshi Abe10Yoshihiko Nakamura11Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan; Corresponding author at: Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, 7-45-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 8140180, Japan.Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan; Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering Center, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering Center, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering Center, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, JapanClazosentan, an endothelin receptor antagonist, is used to prevent delayed neurological deterioration in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to ruptured cerebral aneurysms. However, fluid management presents challenges. This single-center case series presents the findings from eight patients undergoing fluid management using transpulmonary thermodilution while receiving clazosentan. The median age of the patients was 49 years (interquartile range: 45.5–63.5), and four (50 %) were male. The median World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies classification was 5 (interquartile range: 2–5), and the median Fisher classification was 3 (interquartile range: 3). During clazosentan treatment, the median global end-diastolic volume index based on transpulmonary thermodilution remained at 715.5 ml/m2 (interquartile range: 643–788). No ischemic neurological deficits, bilateral pulmonary edema, and pleural effusion were observed. Strict fluid management using transpulmonary thermodilution might prevent the complications associated with clazosentan.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475192500009XSubarachnoid hemorrhageClazosentanTranspulmonary thermodilutionDelayed ischemic neurological deficitCerebral vasospasmPulmonary edema
spellingShingle Hiroto Iyota
Yasumasa Kawano
Hironori Fukumoto
Takato Tajiri
Mitsutoshi Iwaasa
Sinichi Morimoto
Yoshito Izutani
Shintaro Yamasaki
Kazuya Yamauchi
Hiroki Hatomoto
Hiroshi Abe
Yoshihiko Nakamura
Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Clazosentan
Transpulmonary thermodilution
Delayed ischemic neurological deficit
Cerebral vasospasm
Pulmonary edema
title Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
title_full Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
title_fullStr Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
title_full_unstemmed Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
title_short Management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
title_sort management of eight cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage using transpulmonary thermodilution during clazosentan therapy
topic Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Clazosentan
Transpulmonary thermodilution
Delayed ischemic neurological deficit
Cerebral vasospasm
Pulmonary edema
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475192500009X
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