Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna

This article investigates the possible gender agenda of Susanna. Gender is one of the most debated issues in the study of the story. A frequently asked question is: “does Susanna reinforce or undermine patriarchy?” Most scholars, mainly feminists, are pessimistic and suspicious about the subversive...

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Main Author: D. M. Kanonge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2014-06-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2593
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author D. M. Kanonge
author_facet D. M. Kanonge
author_sort D. M. Kanonge
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates the possible gender agenda of Susanna. Gender is one of the most debated issues in the study of the story. A frequently asked question is: “does Susanna reinforce or undermine patriarchy?” Most scholars, mainly feminists, are pessimistic and suspicious about the subversive programme of Susanna. This study addresses the above concern using the Greimassian approach to narratives, as refined by Everaert-Desmedt. The approach comprises three levels of analysis: the figurative, the narrative and the thematic. Results from preliminary analysis appear to highlight “Jewishness” as the main concern here. True Jewishness seems to depend exclusively on the commitment to the Law, regardless of gender. A woman such as Susanna, committed to the Law even to the cost of her life, is a true Jew (??????? ??????). Men like the elders, opposing the Law, are corrupt and corrupting strangers (?????? ??????). Accordingly, Susanna undermines rather than reinforces patriarchy.
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spelling doaj-art-104dd65521f74d06be893384f9f2ecc02025-02-11T09:57:10ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892014-06-0134110.38140/at.v34i1.2593Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of SusannaD. M. Kanonge0North-West University, South Africa This article investigates the possible gender agenda of Susanna. Gender is one of the most debated issues in the study of the story. A frequently asked question is: “does Susanna reinforce or undermine patriarchy?” Most scholars, mainly feminists, are pessimistic and suspicious about the subversive programme of Susanna. This study addresses the above concern using the Greimassian approach to narratives, as refined by Everaert-Desmedt. The approach comprises three levels of analysis: the figurative, the narrative and the thematic. Results from preliminary analysis appear to highlight “Jewishness” as the main concern here. True Jewishness seems to depend exclusively on the commitment to the Law, regardless of gender. A woman such as Susanna, committed to the Law even to the cost of her life, is a true Jew (??????? ??????). Men like the elders, opposing the Law, are corrupt and corrupting strangers (?????? ??????). Accordingly, Susanna undermines rather than reinforces patriarchy. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2593
spellingShingle D. M. Kanonge
Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
Acta Theologica
title Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
title_full Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
title_fullStr Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
title_full_unstemmed Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
title_short Gender and Jewishness: a Greimassian analysis of Susanna
title_sort gender and jewishness a greimassian analysis of susanna
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2593
work_keys_str_mv AT dmkanonge genderandjewishnessagreimassiananalysisofsusanna