Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased public consciousness of the significance of ensuring food safety and promoting good health. The butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) is recognized for its therapeutic properties, as it harbors valuable components that promote health, notably a rich concentrati...

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Main Authors: Puspitojati Endah, Rahayu Novia Aristi, Fatimah Nur, Sumarna Sumarna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_01003.pdf
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author Puspitojati Endah
Rahayu Novia Aristi
Fatimah Nur
Sumarna Sumarna
author_facet Puspitojati Endah
Rahayu Novia Aristi
Fatimah Nur
Sumarna Sumarna
author_sort Puspitojati Endah
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic has increased public consciousness of the significance of ensuring food safety and promoting good health. The butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) is recognized for its therapeutic properties, as it harbors valuable components that promote health, notably a rich concentration of antioxidants. This study aims to analyze the changes in phytochemical content in butterfly pea flower beverages with and without preservatives during storage at different temperatures. The method involved preparing butterfly pea flower beverages with the addition of sodium benzoate at concentrations of 0 mg/L, 200 mg/L, 400 mg/L, and 600 mg/L, which were then stored at temperatures of 4°C, 27°C, and 45°C for five weeks. Weekly analyses were performed to quantify the levels of vitamin C, anthocyanins, and free radical inhibition activity. The sensory properties were also conducted to compare hedonic levels between preserved and non-preserved beverages. The findings indicated that the pH of the beverages tended to maintain stability during the storage period. However, there was a notable reduction in the vitamin C concentration. The level of anthocyanin is reduced, particularly when stored at higher temperatures. The inhibition of free radicals showed substantial variance among the different treatments. Sensory properties, including color and aroma, remained generally preferred by the panelists for both preserved and non-preserved beverages. Overall, the addition of sodium benzoate preservatives was effective in maintaining the phytochemical stability and sensory properties of butterfly pea flower beverages during storage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-115189fbc84a4460aeb4351332e7602d2025-02-07T08:20:35ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011590100310.1051/bioconf/202515901003bioconf_safe24_01003Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storagePuspitojati Endah0Rahayu Novia Aristi1Fatimah Nur2Sumarna Sumarna3Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta MagelangPoliteknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta MagelangTaruna Agronusantara SME, Imogiri Sub Distric, Bantul RegencyPoliteknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta MagelangThe COVID-19 pandemic has increased public consciousness of the significance of ensuring food safety and promoting good health. The butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea) is recognized for its therapeutic properties, as it harbors valuable components that promote health, notably a rich concentration of antioxidants. This study aims to analyze the changes in phytochemical content in butterfly pea flower beverages with and without preservatives during storage at different temperatures. The method involved preparing butterfly pea flower beverages with the addition of sodium benzoate at concentrations of 0 mg/L, 200 mg/L, 400 mg/L, and 600 mg/L, which were then stored at temperatures of 4°C, 27°C, and 45°C for five weeks. Weekly analyses were performed to quantify the levels of vitamin C, anthocyanins, and free radical inhibition activity. The sensory properties were also conducted to compare hedonic levels between preserved and non-preserved beverages. The findings indicated that the pH of the beverages tended to maintain stability during the storage period. However, there was a notable reduction in the vitamin C concentration. The level of anthocyanin is reduced, particularly when stored at higher temperatures. The inhibition of free radicals showed substantial variance among the different treatments. Sensory properties, including color and aroma, remained generally preferred by the panelists for both preserved and non-preserved beverages. Overall, the addition of sodium benzoate preservatives was effective in maintaining the phytochemical stability and sensory properties of butterfly pea flower beverages during storage.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_01003.pdf
spellingShingle Puspitojati Endah
Rahayu Novia Aristi
Fatimah Nur
Sumarna Sumarna
Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
BIO Web of Conferences
title Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
title_full Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
title_short Comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non-preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
title_sort comparative analysis of phytochemical properties in preserved and non preserved butterfly pea flower beverages during storage
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/10/bioconf_safe24_01003.pdf
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AT rahayunoviaaristi comparativeanalysisofphytochemicalpropertiesinpreservedandnonpreservedbutterflypeaflowerbeveragesduringstorage
AT fatimahnur comparativeanalysisofphytochemicalpropertiesinpreservedandnonpreservedbutterflypeaflowerbeveragesduringstorage
AT sumarnasumarna comparativeanalysisofphytochemicalpropertiesinpreservedandnonpreservedbutterflypeaflowerbeveragesduringstorage