The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading

The short tungsten fibers/Zr-based bulk metallic glass composites (SWF/Zr-BMGCs) were prepared by melt infiltration casting. The effects of tungsten content on mechanical properties and energy-release characteristics under dynamic loading of Zr59.62Cu14.4Ni12Al10Nb3Hf0.78Y0.2 bulk metallic glasses (...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Yu, Jianbin Li, Xiqiang Gai, Chong Chen, Zhenxiong Wang, Xin Zhao, Hongwei Zhao, Kaichuang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525001236
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823856880354590720
author Xin Yu
Jianbin Li
Xiqiang Gai
Chong Chen
Zhenxiong Wang
Xin Zhao
Hongwei Zhao
Kaichuang Zhang
author_facet Xin Yu
Jianbin Li
Xiqiang Gai
Chong Chen
Zhenxiong Wang
Xin Zhao
Hongwei Zhao
Kaichuang Zhang
author_sort Xin Yu
collection DOAJ
description The short tungsten fibers/Zr-based bulk metallic glass composites (SWF/Zr-BMGCs) were prepared by melt infiltration casting. The effects of tungsten content on mechanical properties and energy-release characteristics under dynamic loading of Zr59.62Cu14.4Ni12Al10Nb3Hf0.78Y0.2 bulk metallic glasses (Zr-BMGs) were systematically investigated. Increasing tungsten content enhanced the mechanical strength of SWF/Zr-BMGCs from 1543 MPa to 1984 MPa by inhibiting propagation of shear bands, and ballistic gun tests demonstrated that tungsten fibers significantly improved the penetration capability of SWF/BMGC fragments. However, analysis of binarized images and quasi-closed chamber overpressure data indicated that the flare area and peak overpressure are reduced at the same impact velocity of 1000 m/s, reflecting a lower energy density per unit mass and reaction efficiency of 435.5 J/g and 4.14 % for SWF/Zr-BMGCs compared to 1592.1 J/g and 15.12 % of Zr-BMGs. This primarily results from the reduced exposed oxidation area during impact due to larger fragmented sizes and interfacial adhesion effects. In addition, the active elements Zr, Al, and Ni could burn preferentially under impact, which in turn contributes to the oxidation of elements Cu and W with high melting points. This work could improve the understanding of energy-release behavior of ex-situ second-phase reinforced Zr-BMGs under impact and support their further application.
format Article
id doaj-art-11ba9c91d09d4242ae7fd19e7323d0b1
institution Kabale University
issn 0264-1275
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-11ba9c91d09d4242ae7fd19e7323d0b12025-02-12T05:30:24ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-03-01251113703The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loadingXin Yu0Jianbin Li1Xiqiang Gai2Chong Chen3Zhenxiong Wang4Xin Zhao5Hongwei Zhao6Kaichuang Zhang7Chemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Chemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaChemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaChemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaChemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaChemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaChemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Chemical Defense Institute, Academy of Military Sciences 102205, ChinaThe short tungsten fibers/Zr-based bulk metallic glass composites (SWF/Zr-BMGCs) were prepared by melt infiltration casting. The effects of tungsten content on mechanical properties and energy-release characteristics under dynamic loading of Zr59.62Cu14.4Ni12Al10Nb3Hf0.78Y0.2 bulk metallic glasses (Zr-BMGs) were systematically investigated. Increasing tungsten content enhanced the mechanical strength of SWF/Zr-BMGCs from 1543 MPa to 1984 MPa by inhibiting propagation of shear bands, and ballistic gun tests demonstrated that tungsten fibers significantly improved the penetration capability of SWF/BMGC fragments. However, analysis of binarized images and quasi-closed chamber overpressure data indicated that the flare area and peak overpressure are reduced at the same impact velocity of 1000 m/s, reflecting a lower energy density per unit mass and reaction efficiency of 435.5 J/g and 4.14 % for SWF/Zr-BMGCs compared to 1592.1 J/g and 15.12 % of Zr-BMGs. This primarily results from the reduced exposed oxidation area during impact due to larger fragmented sizes and interfacial adhesion effects. In addition, the active elements Zr, Al, and Ni could burn preferentially under impact, which in turn contributes to the oxidation of elements Cu and W with high melting points. This work could improve the understanding of energy-release behavior of ex-situ second-phase reinforced Zr-BMGs under impact and support their further application.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525001236Metallic glass compositeShort tungsten fibersMechanical propertiesIgnitionEnergy-release characteristics
spellingShingle Xin Yu
Jianbin Li
Xiqiang Gai
Chong Chen
Zhenxiong Wang
Xin Zhao
Hongwei Zhao
Kaichuang Zhang
The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
Materials & Design
Metallic glass composite
Short tungsten fibers
Mechanical properties
Ignition
Energy-release characteristics
title The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
title_full The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
title_fullStr The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
title_full_unstemmed The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
title_short The effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior, ignition and energy-release characteristics of short-tungsten-fibers/Zr-BMGCs under dynamic loading
title_sort effects of tungsten content on the mechanical behavior ignition and energy release characteristics of short tungsten fibers zr bmgcs under dynamic loading
topic Metallic glass composite
Short tungsten fibers
Mechanical properties
Ignition
Energy-release characteristics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525001236
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyu theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT jianbinli theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT xiqianggai theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT chongchen theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT zhenxiongwang theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT xinzhao theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT hongweizhao theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT kaichuangzhang theeffectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT xinyu effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT jianbinli effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT xiqianggai effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT chongchen effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT zhenxiongwang effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT xinzhao effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT hongweizhao effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading
AT kaichuangzhang effectsoftungstencontentonthemechanicalbehaviorignitionandenergyreleasecharacteristicsofshorttungstenfiberszrbmgcsunderdynamicloading