Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite

Aim of investigation. To analyze efficacy of heartburn relief and pathological gastroesophageal reflux (GER) elimination as well as dynamics of endoscopic changes at gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) under dioctaedric smectite (Smecta) treatment in standard doze as monotherapy and within comple...

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Main Authors: O. A. Storonova, A. S. Trukhmanov, N. Yu. Ivashkina, V. T. Ivashkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2015-10-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1064
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author O. A. Storonova
A. S. Trukhmanov
N. Yu. Ivashkina
V. T. Ivashkin
author_facet O. A. Storonova
A. S. Trukhmanov
N. Yu. Ivashkina
V. T. Ivashkin
author_sort O. A. Storonova
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To analyze efficacy of heartburn relief and pathological gastroesophageal reflux (GER) elimination as well as dynamics of endoscopic changes at gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) under dioctaedric smectite (Smecta) treatment in standard doze as monotherapy and within complex mode of treatment.Material and methods. Overall 45 case records of GERD patients (25 women and 20 men, mean age 43,06 years) were analyzed. All patients underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS) and 24-hour рН-impedance recording prior to the treatment onset and at the 14-th day of therapy. The first group included patients with erosive esophagitis (EE) of the I–II degree receiving combination of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) and Smecta, the second group included patients with EE, receiving PPI monotherapy, the third group — patients with non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) at Smecta monotherapy.Results. On a background of treatment by PPI + Smecta relief of heartburn was achieved at the 3rd day in 10 (66,7%) patients, at PPI monotherapy — in 4 (26,7%) patients with EE, at monotherapy by Smecta — in 6 (40%) patients. At the 5th day heartburn has been completely relieved in 11 (73,3%), 9 (60%) and 8 (53,3%), and at the 14-th day — in 13 (86,7%), 11 (73,3%) and 12 (80%) patients respectively. In the first group according to upper endoscopy data healing of erosions was confirmed in 13 (86,7%) patients, in the second — in 10 (66,7%). In the third group cessation of catarrhal signs was revealed in 13 (86,7%) patients. According to 24-hour рН-impedance esophageal recording prior at the beginning of therapy pathological acidic, weakly acidic and weakly alkalinic GERs were diagnosed in 34 (75,5%), 18 (40%) and 12 (26,7%) patients in group as a whole respectively. On a background of therapy by PPI + Smecta acidic refluxes have been eliminated in 14 (93%), at PPI monotherapy — in 11 (73%), at Smecta monotherapy — in 100% of patients. In the first group weakly acidic refluxes disappeared in 2 (67%), in the second — in 1 (50%), in the third – in 9 (69%) cases, weakly alkaline refluxes: in 4 (80%), in 2 (40%) and in 100% of cases respectively.Conclusions. Addition of Smecta in treatment mode at erosive form of GERD essentially increases treatment response rate, significantly reducing terms of clinical improvement onset. Dioctaedric smectite appears an effective drug as monotherapy of NERD. The chief advantage in treatment of GERD is ability of the drug to stop all reflux types: acidic, weakly acidic, and weakly alkalinic.
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spelling doaj-art-152de0ce70df4bc7beebd7ce49d7e88f2025-02-10T16:14:34ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732015-10-012551624669Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectiteO. A. Storonova0A. S. Trukhmanov1N. Yu. Ivashkina2V. T. Ivashkin3State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university»Aim of investigation. To analyze efficacy of heartburn relief and pathological gastroesophageal reflux (GER) elimination as well as dynamics of endoscopic changes at gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) under dioctaedric smectite (Smecta) treatment in standard doze as monotherapy and within complex mode of treatment.Material and methods. Overall 45 case records of GERD patients (25 women and 20 men, mean age 43,06 years) were analyzed. All patients underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGDS) and 24-hour рН-impedance recording prior to the treatment onset and at the 14-th day of therapy. The first group included patients with erosive esophagitis (EE) of the I–II degree receiving combination of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) and Smecta, the second group included patients with EE, receiving PPI monotherapy, the third group — patients with non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) at Smecta monotherapy.Results. On a background of treatment by PPI + Smecta relief of heartburn was achieved at the 3rd day in 10 (66,7%) patients, at PPI monotherapy — in 4 (26,7%) patients with EE, at monotherapy by Smecta — in 6 (40%) patients. At the 5th day heartburn has been completely relieved in 11 (73,3%), 9 (60%) and 8 (53,3%), and at the 14-th day — in 13 (86,7%), 11 (73,3%) and 12 (80%) patients respectively. In the first group according to upper endoscopy data healing of erosions was confirmed in 13 (86,7%) patients, in the second — in 10 (66,7%). In the third group cessation of catarrhal signs was revealed in 13 (86,7%) patients. According to 24-hour рН-impedance esophageal recording prior at the beginning of therapy pathological acidic, weakly acidic and weakly alkalinic GERs were diagnosed in 34 (75,5%), 18 (40%) and 12 (26,7%) patients in group as a whole respectively. On a background of therapy by PPI + Smecta acidic refluxes have been eliminated in 14 (93%), at PPI monotherapy — in 11 (73%), at Smecta monotherapy — in 100% of patients. In the first group weakly acidic refluxes disappeared in 2 (67%), in the second — in 1 (50%), in the third – in 9 (69%) cases, weakly alkaline refluxes: in 4 (80%), in 2 (40%) and in 100% of cases respectively.Conclusions. Addition of Smecta in treatment mode at erosive form of GERD essentially increases treatment response rate, significantly reducing terms of clinical improvement onset. Dioctaedric smectite appears an effective drug as monotherapy of NERD. The chief advantage in treatment of GERD is ability of the drug to stop all reflux types: acidic, weakly acidic, and weakly alkalinic.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1064gastroesophageal reflux diseaseрн-impedance recordingduodenogastroesophageal refluxsmecta
spellingShingle O. A. Storonova
A. S. Trukhmanov
N. Yu. Ivashkina
V. T. Ivashkin
Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
gastroesophageal reflux disease
рн-impedance recording
duodenogastroesophageal reflux
smecta
title Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
title_full Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
title_fullStr Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
title_full_unstemmed Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
title_short Options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
title_sort options of improvement of efficacy of gastroesophageal reflux disease treatment by dioctaedric smectite
topic gastroesophageal reflux disease
рн-impedance recording
duodenogastroesophageal reflux
smecta
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1064
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AT nyuivashkina optionsofimprovementofefficacyofgastroesophagealrefluxdiseasetreatmentbydioctaedricsmectite
AT vtivashkin optionsofimprovementofefficacyofgastroesophagealrefluxdiseasetreatmentbydioctaedricsmectite