Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer

Tension control in yarn winding is crucial for maintaining product quality and process continuity in the textile industry, particularly in the presence of varying rotational speeds, winding radii, and external disturbances. To address this issue, this paper proposes a yarn tension sliding mode contr...

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Main Authors: Jieshi Yang, Yinghao Ye, Yun Cheng, Liang Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857327/
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author Jieshi Yang
Yinghao Ye
Yun Cheng
Liang Hua
author_facet Jieshi Yang
Yinghao Ye
Yun Cheng
Liang Hua
author_sort Jieshi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Tension control in yarn winding is crucial for maintaining product quality and process continuity in the textile industry, particularly in the presence of varying rotational speeds, winding radii, and external disturbances. To address this issue, this paper proposes a yarn tension sliding mode control method based on a finite-time extended state observer for rapid and accurate tension regulation. Firstly, considering the dynamic characteristics of the tension control system, both internal and external disturbances are expanded into a total disturbance state, and a finite-time extended state observer is established to accurately estimate the system state and total disturbance. Secondly, based on the estimated state, a nonsingular terminal sliding mode control scheme is designed, with an appropriate exponential convergence law chosen to ensure that the system reaches the sliding surface within finite time. The finite-time stability of the estimation error and system tracking error is analyzed using the Lyapunov method. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control scheme effectively achieves finite-time stability of both estimation and tracking errors, and exhibits favorable dynamic characteristics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-1ab5bf21cab147acafda70eecba56c5e2025-02-07T00:01:52ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113216102161910.1109/ACCESS.2025.353594610857327Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State ObserverJieshi Yang0Yinghao Ye1Yun Cheng2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-8327Liang Hua3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-3733School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaTension control in yarn winding is crucial for maintaining product quality and process continuity in the textile industry, particularly in the presence of varying rotational speeds, winding radii, and external disturbances. To address this issue, this paper proposes a yarn tension sliding mode control method based on a finite-time extended state observer for rapid and accurate tension regulation. Firstly, considering the dynamic characteristics of the tension control system, both internal and external disturbances are expanded into a total disturbance state, and a finite-time extended state observer is established to accurately estimate the system state and total disturbance. Secondly, based on the estimated state, a nonsingular terminal sliding mode control scheme is designed, with an appropriate exponential convergence law chosen to ensure that the system reaches the sliding surface within finite time. The finite-time stability of the estimation error and system tracking error is analyzed using the Lyapunov method. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control scheme effectively achieves finite-time stability of both estimation and tracking errors, and exhibits favorable dynamic characteristics.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857327/Yarn tension controlfinite-timeextended state observersliding mode control
spellingShingle Jieshi Yang
Yinghao Ye
Yun Cheng
Liang Hua
Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
IEEE Access
Yarn tension control
finite-time
extended state observer
sliding mode control
title Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
title_full Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
title_fullStr Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
title_full_unstemmed Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
title_short Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of the Yarn Winding Process Based on a Finite-Time Extended State Observer
title_sort nonsingular terminal sliding mode control of the yarn winding process based on a finite time extended state observer
topic Yarn tension control
finite-time
extended state observer
sliding mode control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10857327/
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AT yinghaoye nonsingularterminalslidingmodecontroloftheyarnwindingprocessbasedonafinitetimeextendedstateobserver
AT yuncheng nonsingularterminalslidingmodecontroloftheyarnwindingprocessbasedonafinitetimeextendedstateobserver
AT lianghua nonsingularterminalslidingmodecontroloftheyarnwindingprocessbasedonafinitetimeextendedstateobserver