The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.

Post-secondary students experience acute stressors daily. Acute stress has been associated with poor cognitive and learning outcomes. Prior work has demonstrated a single bout of exercise can attenuate acute stress responses. The present study examined the effects of a single 30-minute bout of high...

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Main Authors: Anisa Morava, Ali Shirzad, James Van Riesen, Mustafa Shirzad, Nader Elshawish, Erind Alushaj, Harry Prapavessis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318222
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author Anisa Morava
Ali Shirzad
James Van Riesen
Mustafa Shirzad
Nader Elshawish
Erind Alushaj
Harry Prapavessis
author_facet Anisa Morava
Ali Shirzad
James Van Riesen
Mustafa Shirzad
Nader Elshawish
Erind Alushaj
Harry Prapavessis
author_sort Anisa Morava
collection DOAJ
description Post-secondary students experience acute stressors daily. Acute stress has been associated with poor cognitive and learning outcomes. Prior work has demonstrated a single bout of exercise can attenuate acute stress responses. The present study examined the effects of a single 30-minute bout of high intensity aerobic exercise on multidimensional stress reactivity and learning-related outcomes. Forty participants were randomized to either engaging in an exercise bout or seated rest. Participants were then exposed to the Trier Social Stress Test followed by a 20-minute video lecture. The video lecture contained embedded mind wandering probes. Acute exercise did not attenuate stress responses, however promoted greater on-task behaviour (i.e., less mind wandering) and improved lecture comprehension scores. Notably, state anxiety was positively associated with mind wandering and mind wandering was negatively associated with lecture comprehension. Collectively, examining the role of acute interventions that reduce state anxiety may promote favourable learning outcomes in young adults.
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series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-1c452fb2809f4d1fa27955d4f354b2932025-02-07T05:30:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031822210.1371/journal.pone.0318222The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.Anisa MoravaAli ShirzadJames Van RiesenMustafa ShirzadNader ElshawishErind AlushajHarry PrapavessisPost-secondary students experience acute stressors daily. Acute stress has been associated with poor cognitive and learning outcomes. Prior work has demonstrated a single bout of exercise can attenuate acute stress responses. The present study examined the effects of a single 30-minute bout of high intensity aerobic exercise on multidimensional stress reactivity and learning-related outcomes. Forty participants were randomized to either engaging in an exercise bout or seated rest. Participants were then exposed to the Trier Social Stress Test followed by a 20-minute video lecture. The video lecture contained embedded mind wandering probes. Acute exercise did not attenuate stress responses, however promoted greater on-task behaviour (i.e., less mind wandering) and improved lecture comprehension scores. Notably, state anxiety was positively associated with mind wandering and mind wandering was negatively associated with lecture comprehension. Collectively, examining the role of acute interventions that reduce state anxiety may promote favourable learning outcomes in young adults.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318222
spellingShingle Anisa Morava
Ali Shirzad
James Van Riesen
Mustafa Shirzad
Nader Elshawish
Erind Alushaj
Harry Prapavessis
The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
PLoS ONE
title The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
title_full The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
title_fullStr The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
title_full_unstemmed The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
title_short The effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity, mind wandering, and lecture comprehension in young adults.
title_sort effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on stress reactivity mind wandering and lecture comprehension in young adults
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318222
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