Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review

Abstract Kidney autotransplantation is a surgical procedure with multiple indications and advancing technological approaches. Kidney autotransplantation is used to address complex kidney-related diseases including renal vascular lesions, ureteral diseases, tumors, loin pain-hematuria syndrome, and c...

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Main Authors: Shengjie Lin, Jingci Gai, Shangjin Huang, Yingzhen He, Da Hao, Shuhang Luo, Yilong Lin, Jiang Qiu, Jun Li, Changxi Wang, Chenglin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:BMC Surgery
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-024-02754-z
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author Shengjie Lin
Jingci Gai
Shangjin Huang
Yingzhen He
Da Hao
Shuhang Luo
Yilong Lin
Jiang Qiu
Jun Li
Changxi Wang
Chenglin Wu
author_facet Shengjie Lin
Jingci Gai
Shangjin Huang
Yingzhen He
Da Hao
Shuhang Luo
Yilong Lin
Jiang Qiu
Jun Li
Changxi Wang
Chenglin Wu
author_sort Shengjie Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Kidney autotransplantation is a surgical procedure with multiple indications and advancing technological approaches. Kidney autotransplantation is used to address complex kidney-related diseases including renal vascular lesions, ureteral diseases, tumors, loin pain-hematuria syndrome, and conditions affecting a solitary kidney or both kidneys. Renal artery lesions, including aneurysms and stenoses, often necessitate kidney autotransplantation in cases involving renal artery bifurcation or distant failure of endovascular repair. Complex ureteral lesions such as ureteral avulsions are commonly treated with kidney autotransplantation. Renal tumors, especially centrally located tumors or those involving the renal hilum, are treated using this technique while preserving renal function. It is worth emphasizing that this would be a rarely used last-resort technique in the modern era of minimally invasive nephron-sparing surgery. Kidney autotransplantation may be indicated for the rare condition of loin pain-hematuria syndrome when conservative measures fail. Additionally, individuals with solitary or bilateral kidney disease benefit from kidney autotransplantation to preserve their renal function. Traditional open-kidney autotransplantation involves renal extraction, workbench repair, and renal reimplantation. Technological advancements have introduced minimally invasive techniques including laparoscopic- and robot-assisted kidney autotransplantation, which reduce surgical trauma and recovery times. These techniques have shown promising outcomes, and robotic platforms have the potential to further reduce complications. In this study, we reviewed diverse indications and recent technological innovations in the field of kidney autotransplantation.
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spelling doaj-art-1edb8b2b3037487f9b648a61277825b22025-02-09T12:09:09ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822025-02-0125111210.1186/s12893-024-02754-zClinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a reviewShengjie Lin0Jingci Gai1Shangjin Huang2Yingzhen He3Da Hao4Shuhang Luo5Yilong Lin6Jiang Qiu7Jun Li8Changxi Wang9Chenglin Wu10Organ Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityBeijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeSchool of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityOrgan Transplant Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract Kidney autotransplantation is a surgical procedure with multiple indications and advancing technological approaches. Kidney autotransplantation is used to address complex kidney-related diseases including renal vascular lesions, ureteral diseases, tumors, loin pain-hematuria syndrome, and conditions affecting a solitary kidney or both kidneys. Renal artery lesions, including aneurysms and stenoses, often necessitate kidney autotransplantation in cases involving renal artery bifurcation or distant failure of endovascular repair. Complex ureteral lesions such as ureteral avulsions are commonly treated with kidney autotransplantation. Renal tumors, especially centrally located tumors or those involving the renal hilum, are treated using this technique while preserving renal function. It is worth emphasizing that this would be a rarely used last-resort technique in the modern era of minimally invasive nephron-sparing surgery. Kidney autotransplantation may be indicated for the rare condition of loin pain-hematuria syndrome when conservative measures fail. Additionally, individuals with solitary or bilateral kidney disease benefit from kidney autotransplantation to preserve their renal function. Traditional open-kidney autotransplantation involves renal extraction, workbench repair, and renal reimplantation. Technological advancements have introduced minimally invasive techniques including laparoscopic- and robot-assisted kidney autotransplantation, which reduce surgical trauma and recovery times. These techniques have shown promising outcomes, and robotic platforms have the potential to further reduce complications. In this study, we reviewed diverse indications and recent technological innovations in the field of kidney autotransplantation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-024-02754-zKidney autotransplantationKidney transplantationAutotransplantationKidney-related diseasesMinimally invasive surgery
spellingShingle Shengjie Lin
Jingci Gai
Shangjin Huang
Yingzhen He
Da Hao
Shuhang Luo
Yilong Lin
Jiang Qiu
Jun Li
Changxi Wang
Chenglin Wu
Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
BMC Surgery
Kidney autotransplantation
Kidney transplantation
Autotransplantation
Kidney-related diseases
Minimally invasive surgery
title Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
title_full Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
title_fullStr Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
title_full_unstemmed Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
title_short Clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation: a review
title_sort clinical advances in kidney autotransplantation a review
topic Kidney autotransplantation
Kidney transplantation
Autotransplantation
Kidney-related diseases
Minimally invasive surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-024-02754-z
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