Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education

One-to-one teaching remains significant in music teaching, however, this approach to Western Classical Instrumental Music (WCIM) teaching in higher education institutes prioritizes the technical aspect of music and tends to ignore its interpretive aspects and music institutions are often called to j...

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Main Authors: Jiarui Pu, Abdul Rahman Bin Safian, Mohd Nizam Bin Nasrifan, Zaharul Lailiddin Bin Saidon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825000721
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author Jiarui Pu
Abdul Rahman Bin Safian
Mohd Nizam Bin Nasrifan
Zaharul Lailiddin Bin Saidon
author_facet Jiarui Pu
Abdul Rahman Bin Safian
Mohd Nizam Bin Nasrifan
Zaharul Lailiddin Bin Saidon
author_sort Jiarui Pu
collection DOAJ
description One-to-one teaching remains significant in music teaching, however, this approach to Western Classical Instrumental Music (WCIM) teaching in higher education institutes prioritizes the technical aspect of music and tends to ignore its interpretive aspects and music institutions are often called to justify the need for such an expensive and resource-intensive approach to music education. The mastery of musical instruments requires a sensibility towards the music as well as a competency to interpret music, and manipulate the instruments. Therefore, there is a significant need to investigate the need for developing students' higher order thinking skills (HOTS) within this context. The present study adopts an exploratory sequential mixed approach to collect data by interviewing 15 teachers and surveying 538 students for Need Analysis in higher education. The findings revealed that teachers and students in one-to-one WCIM instruction have a strong Target Need for developing HOTS in Higher Education. Meanwhile, more practice on HOTS for students within the classroom is vital Route for Learning Needs, however, there is a challenge in stimulating different levels of students' motivation to explore independently. Furthermore, given the current obstacles faced by teachers, the present study implies the need for broader HOTS studies on WCIM teaching and learning, which will bring benefit to both students' lifelong learning and healthy development of WCIM education discipline. In addition, the study recommends the designing and developing of a more feasible framework for teachers as an urgent further study to improve the HOTS implementation.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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series Acta Psychologica
spelling doaj-art-1f73409f0ce64063ab12f35e9c6150ed2025-02-11T04:33:27ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182025-04-01254104759Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher educationJiarui Pu0Abdul Rahman Bin Safian1Mohd Nizam Bin Nasrifan2Zaharul Lailiddin Bin Saidon3Faculty of Arts, Tianping College of Suzhou University of Science and Technology, China; Faculty of Music and Performing Arts, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Faculty of Music and Performing Arts, Sultan Idris Education University, MalaysiaFaculty of Music and Performing Arts, Sultan Idris Education University, MalaysiaFaculty of Music and Performing Arts, Sultan Idris Education University, MalaysiaOne-to-one teaching remains significant in music teaching, however, this approach to Western Classical Instrumental Music (WCIM) teaching in higher education institutes prioritizes the technical aspect of music and tends to ignore its interpretive aspects and music institutions are often called to justify the need for such an expensive and resource-intensive approach to music education. The mastery of musical instruments requires a sensibility towards the music as well as a competency to interpret music, and manipulate the instruments. Therefore, there is a significant need to investigate the need for developing students' higher order thinking skills (HOTS) within this context. The present study adopts an exploratory sequential mixed approach to collect data by interviewing 15 teachers and surveying 538 students for Need Analysis in higher education. The findings revealed that teachers and students in one-to-one WCIM instruction have a strong Target Need for developing HOTS in Higher Education. Meanwhile, more practice on HOTS for students within the classroom is vital Route for Learning Needs, however, there is a challenge in stimulating different levels of students' motivation to explore independently. Furthermore, given the current obstacles faced by teachers, the present study implies the need for broader HOTS studies on WCIM teaching and learning, which will bring benefit to both students' lifelong learning and healthy development of WCIM education discipline. In addition, the study recommends the designing and developing of a more feasible framework for teachers as an urgent further study to improve the HOTS implementation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825000721One-to-one music teaching and learningWestern classical instrumental musicHigher order thinking skillsNeed analysis
spellingShingle Jiarui Pu
Abdul Rahman Bin Safian
Mohd Nizam Bin Nasrifan
Zaharul Lailiddin Bin Saidon
Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
Acta Psychologica
One-to-one music teaching and learning
Western classical instrumental music
Higher order thinking skills
Need analysis
title Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
title_full Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
title_fullStr Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
title_full_unstemmed Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
title_short Need analysis on developing Students' higher order thinking skills one-to-one Western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
title_sort need analysis on developing students higher order thinking skills one to one western classical instrumental music lessons in higher education
topic One-to-one music teaching and learning
Western classical instrumental music
Higher order thinking skills
Need analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691825000721
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