A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis

Dual pathology in the pituitary gland is a unique phenomenon. Coexistence of a pituitary adenoma with primary hypophysitis has been reported rarely with very few cases in the literature. Among the primary hypophysitis, primary granulomatous subtype has been proposed to be idiopathic and autoimmune i...

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Main Authors: Sanjiban Patra, Priti Trivedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-07-01
Series:Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_439_21
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author Sanjiban Patra
Priti Trivedi
author_facet Sanjiban Patra
Priti Trivedi
author_sort Sanjiban Patra
collection DOAJ
description Dual pathology in the pituitary gland is a unique phenomenon. Coexistence of a pituitary adenoma with primary hypophysitis has been reported rarely with very few cases in the literature. Among the primary hypophysitis, primary granulomatous subtype has been proposed to be idiopathic and autoimmune in nature. Plurihormonal pituitary adenomas produce hormones of more than one different pituitary cell lineage. Pituitary adenoma with a single hormonal content has been documented with concurrent primary granulomatous hypophysitis. The present case describes the unique coexistence of a plurihormonal adenoma showing somatotroph, lactotroph, and corticotroph lineage with primary granulomatous inflammation in the sellar region in a 36-year-old woman.
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series Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-1ff07bb414424da28ef7888d9779b11a2025-02-07T13:34:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology0377-49292023-07-0166361862010.4103/ijpm.ijpm_439_21A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitisSanjiban PatraPriti TrivediDual pathology in the pituitary gland is a unique phenomenon. Coexistence of a pituitary adenoma with primary hypophysitis has been reported rarely with very few cases in the literature. Among the primary hypophysitis, primary granulomatous subtype has been proposed to be idiopathic and autoimmune in nature. Plurihormonal pituitary adenomas produce hormones of more than one different pituitary cell lineage. Pituitary adenoma with a single hormonal content has been documented with concurrent primary granulomatous hypophysitis. The present case describes the unique coexistence of a plurihormonal adenoma showing somatotroph, lactotroph, and corticotroph lineage with primary granulomatous inflammation in the sellar region in a 36-year-old woman.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_439_21immunohistochemistrypituitary adenomaplurihormonalprimary granulomatous hypophysitis
spellingShingle Sanjiban Patra
Priti Trivedi
A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
immunohistochemistry
pituitary adenoma
plurihormonal
primary granulomatous hypophysitis
title A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
title_full A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
title_fullStr A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
title_full_unstemmed A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
title_short A unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
title_sort unique coexistence of a plurihormonal pituitary adenoma with granulomatous hypophysitis
topic immunohistochemistry
pituitary adenoma
plurihormonal
primary granulomatous hypophysitis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_439_21
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AT sanjibanpatra uniquecoexistenceofaplurihormonalpituitaryadenomawithgranulomatoushypophysitis
AT prititrivedi uniquecoexistenceofaplurihormonalpituitaryadenomawithgranulomatoushypophysitis