Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study

OBJECTIVE: We aim to compare the effectiveness of oral contraceptives and dienogest, primarily by considering the quality of life scale. We also aim to compare the Cancer Antigen-125 and Anti-mullerian Hormone values. STUDY DESIGN: Gynecological examination findings evaluated based on ESHRE and...

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Main Authors: Mujde Canday, Suleyman Salman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2023-12-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1453
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author Mujde Canday
Suleyman Salman
author_facet Mujde Canday
Suleyman Salman
author_sort Mujde Canday
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: We aim to compare the effectiveness of oral contraceptives and dienogest, primarily by considering the quality of life scale. We also aim to compare the Cancer Antigen-125 and Anti-mullerian Hormone values. STUDY DESIGN: Gynecological examination findings evaluated based on ESHRE and ASRM Guideline criteria are compatible with endometriosis, or a previous surgery pathology result is consistent with endometriosis, and patients whose imaging report was compatible with endometriosis were selected. Among the patients who were recommended medical treatment, patients selected as Dionegest 2mg+Ethinylestradiol 0.03 mg (Dienelle) treatment were considered Group 1, and patients deemed suitable for treatment with treatment 2mg Dionegest (Visanne) were considered Group 2. Pre-treatment Cancer Antigen-125/Anti-mullerian Hormone values and SF-36 were recorded. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between drug groups in terms of education status, body mass index, family history, smoking, alcohol consumption, age, age at menarche, menstruation pattern, duration of menstruation, infertility, gestational status, job loss due to pain complaints, operation, and MRI findings (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between the drug groups regarding the quality of life before and after treatment (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between drug groups regarding endometrioma size, Cancer Antigen-125, and anti-mullerian hormone findings (p>0.05). CONCLUSION: Evaluating our data, the efficacy and success of the two treatment protocols were the same. It seems more logical to prefer cost-effective oral contraceptive treatments with a low side-effect profile than high-cost Dionegest. Following the guidelines accepted step therapy in treating mild or moderate endometriosis, cyclic oral contraceptives may be recommended as first-line therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-20161a9d4ae6413f8c209c4dff17db1f2025-02-11T21:17:48ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182023-12-0129310.21613/GORM.2023.1453Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort StudyMujde Canday0Suleyman Salman1KAFKAS UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF MEDICINETaksim Education and Research Hospital OBJECTIVE: We aim to compare the effectiveness of oral contraceptives and dienogest, primarily by considering the quality of life scale. We also aim to compare the Cancer Antigen-125 and Anti-mullerian Hormone values. STUDY DESIGN: Gynecological examination findings evaluated based on ESHRE and ASRM Guideline criteria are compatible with endometriosis, or a previous surgery pathology result is consistent with endometriosis, and patients whose imaging report was compatible with endometriosis were selected. Among the patients who were recommended medical treatment, patients selected as Dionegest 2mg+Ethinylestradiol 0.03 mg (Dienelle) treatment were considered Group 1, and patients deemed suitable for treatment with treatment 2mg Dionegest (Visanne) were considered Group 2. Pre-treatment Cancer Antigen-125/Anti-mullerian Hormone values and SF-36 were recorded. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between drug groups in terms of education status, body mass index, family history, smoking, alcohol consumption, age, age at menarche, menstruation pattern, duration of menstruation, infertility, gestational status, job loss due to pain complaints, operation, and MRI findings (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between the drug groups regarding the quality of life before and after treatment (p>0.05). There was no significant difference between drug groups regarding endometrioma size, Cancer Antigen-125, and anti-mullerian hormone findings (p>0.05). CONCLUSION: Evaluating our data, the efficacy and success of the two treatment protocols were the same. It seems more logical to prefer cost-effective oral contraceptive treatments with a low side-effect profile than high-cost Dionegest. Following the guidelines accepted step therapy in treating mild or moderate endometriosis, cyclic oral contraceptives may be recommended as first-line therapy. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1453Anti-mullerian HormoneCancer, Antigen-125, Dienogest EndometriosisLife-long treatment
spellingShingle Mujde Canday
Suleyman Salman
Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Anti-mullerian Hormone
Cancer, Antigen-125, Dienogest
Endometriosis
Life-long treatment
title Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_short Impact of Dienogest Alone or in Combination with Ethinylestradiol on the Quality of Life of Women with Endometriosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort impact of dienogest alone or in combination with ethinylestradiol on the quality of life of women with endometriosis a prospective cohort study
topic Anti-mullerian Hormone
Cancer, Antigen-125, Dienogest
Endometriosis
Life-long treatment
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1453
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