Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution

The key metabolites and control targets involved during fermentation of pickle need to be identified to improve its quality. This study aims to explore the changes in the quality of white radish during fermentation and the formation rules of key and harmful metabolites in pickle and pickle solutions...

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Main Authors: Yanan Xia, Wenjing Zhu, Yufan Su, Yongfu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000495
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author Yanan Xia
Wenjing Zhu
Yufan Su
Yongfu Chen
author_facet Yanan Xia
Wenjing Zhu
Yufan Su
Yongfu Chen
author_sort Yanan Xia
collection DOAJ
description The key metabolites and control targets involved during fermentation of pickle need to be identified to improve its quality. This study aims to explore the changes in the quality of white radish during fermentation and the formation rules of key and harmful metabolites in pickle and pickle solutions. Results showed that the flavor profile of the pickle became more complex during fermentation. After fermentation of the pickle solution, metabolites such as D-tartaric acid and mannitol were significantly up-regulated, and the metabolism of nucleotides, histidine and riboflavin was active. Additionally, metabolites in pickle such as ginnalin B and Gly-Asn-Phe were notably up-regulated, and nucleotide metabolism and phenylalanine metabolism were active. 32 metabolites from the pickle were found to dissolve into the pickle solution, and 18 metabolites in the pickle solution penetrated into the pickle, in order to provide the theoretical basis for the quality control and industrial development of low-salt pickle.
format Article
id doaj-art-22d3352f68774d4bb3b66dc3b0fbd147
institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-22d3352f68774d4bb3b66dc3b0fbd1472025-02-12T05:32:33ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752025-01-0125102203Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solutionYanan Xia0Wenjing Zhu1Yufan Su2Yongfu Chen3College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, ChinaCorresponding author at: College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.; College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, ChinaThe key metabolites and control targets involved during fermentation of pickle need to be identified to improve its quality. This study aims to explore the changes in the quality of white radish during fermentation and the formation rules of key and harmful metabolites in pickle and pickle solutions. Results showed that the flavor profile of the pickle became more complex during fermentation. After fermentation of the pickle solution, metabolites such as D-tartaric acid and mannitol were significantly up-regulated, and the metabolism of nucleotides, histidine and riboflavin was active. Additionally, metabolites in pickle such as ginnalin B and Gly-Asn-Phe were notably up-regulated, and nucleotide metabolism and phenylalanine metabolism were active. 32 metabolites from the pickle were found to dissolve into the pickle solution, and 18 metabolites in the pickle solution penetrated into the pickle, in order to provide the theoretical basis for the quality control and industrial development of low-salt pickle.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000495Low saltPickled vegetablesFermentation processTextureFlavorMetabolite
spellingShingle Yanan Xia
Wenjing Zhu
Yufan Su
Yongfu Chen
Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
Food Chemistry: X
Low salt
Pickled vegetables
Fermentation process
Texture
Flavor
Metabolite
title Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
title_full Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
title_fullStr Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
title_full_unstemmed Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
title_short Novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation: Pickle versus pickle solution
title_sort novel insights into the quality changes and metabolite transfer rules of pickles during fermentation pickle versus pickle solution
topic Low salt
Pickled vegetables
Fermentation process
Texture
Flavor
Metabolite
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157525000495
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AT wenjingzhu novelinsightsintothequalitychangesandmetabolitetransferrulesofpicklesduringfermentationpickleversuspicklesolution
AT yufansu novelinsightsintothequalitychangesandmetabolitetransferrulesofpicklesduringfermentationpickleversuspicklesolution
AT yongfuchen novelinsightsintothequalitychangesandmetabolitetransferrulesofpicklesduringfermentationpickleversuspicklesolution