BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES

This paper investigates and compares development of the Entrepreneurship and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) sector and different obstacles for development of this sector in the Western Balkan countries (WBCs). Many evidence from the countries of central Europe show that the development o...

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Main Author: Zijad Džafić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics, University of Tuzla 2014-11-01
Series:Economic Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/143
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author Zijad Džafić
author_facet Zijad Džafić
author_sort Zijad Džafić
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates and compares development of the Entrepreneurship and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) sector and different obstacles for development of this sector in the Western Balkan countries (WBCs). Many evidence from the countries of central Europe show that the development of SMEs and entrepreneurship is a key factor for a successful transformation from command to market based economy in WBCs. SMEs create new jobs, products and services, help in restructuring former state enterprises, which is very important for transition countries, and generate government revenues. Also, SMEs stimulate private ownership and entrepreneurial skills and innovations. A special accent in this paper is put on many international reports and datasets relevant to the assessment of business environment in this region. In this paper, the author uses only some such as: The Global Competitiveness Report of World Economic Forum, World Bank’s Doing Business Index, Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom, European Charter for Small Enterprises and Small Business Act of OECD and European Commission (EC) and Indicators of Business, Corruption and Crime in WBCs of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). The author has come to the conclusion that, in respect of SMEs, WBCs lag behind the countries in the European Union. This article aims to analyze the system of regulation and administrative facilitation aspects of doing business in the above mentioned countries and, whether or not this system stimulates, the development of private SMEs and entrepreneurship.
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spelling doaj-art-27b90693e49f4c3f806f299a155fc6732025-02-10T00:31:19ZengFaculty of Economics, University of TuzlaEconomic Review1512-89622303-680X2014-11-01122BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIESZijad Džafić0Faculty of Economics, University of Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina This paper investigates and compares development of the Entrepreneurship and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) sector and different obstacles for development of this sector in the Western Balkan countries (WBCs). Many evidence from the countries of central Europe show that the development of SMEs and entrepreneurship is a key factor for a successful transformation from command to market based economy in WBCs. SMEs create new jobs, products and services, help in restructuring former state enterprises, which is very important for transition countries, and generate government revenues. Also, SMEs stimulate private ownership and entrepreneurial skills and innovations. A special accent in this paper is put on many international reports and datasets relevant to the assessment of business environment in this region. In this paper, the author uses only some such as: The Global Competitiveness Report of World Economic Forum, World Bank’s Doing Business Index, Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom, European Charter for Small Enterprises and Small Business Act of OECD and European Commission (EC) and Indicators of Business, Corruption and Crime in WBCs of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). The author has come to the conclusion that, in respect of SMEs, WBCs lag behind the countries in the European Union. This article aims to analyze the system of regulation and administrative facilitation aspects of doing business in the above mentioned countries and, whether or not this system stimulates, the development of private SMEs and entrepreneurship. http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/143small and medium enterprisesbusiness enviromentobstaclesWestern Balkans Countries
spellingShingle Zijad Džafić
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
Economic Review
small and medium enterprises
business enviroment
obstacles
Western Balkans Countries
title BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_fullStr BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_short BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT - THE CASE OF WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_sort business environment the case of western balkan countries
topic small and medium enterprises
business enviroment
obstacles
Western Balkans Countries
url http://er.ef.untz.ba/index.php/er/article/view/143
work_keys_str_mv AT zijaddzafic businessenvironmentthecaseofwesternbalkancountries