Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach

Modern fighter aircraft are equipped with multiple stations on the fuselage and under the wings to accommodate various external stores, both jettisonable and non-jettisonable. Each configuration undergoes airworthiness certification, including structural analysis of individual stations within the c...

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Main Author: Aun Haider Bhutta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Politécnica Salesiana 2024-10-01
Series:Ingenius: Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/ingenius/article/view/8774
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author Aun Haider Bhutta
author_facet Aun Haider Bhutta
author_sort Aun Haider Bhutta
collection DOAJ
description Modern fighter aircraft are equipped with multiple stations on the fuselage and under the wings to accommodate various external stores, both jettisonable and non-jettisonable. Each configuration undergoes airworthiness certification, including structural analysis of individual stations within the carriage flight envelope. This study focuses on the structural analysis of a fighter aircraft wing station within this specified envelope. To perform this analysis, the wing station is extracted from the comprehensive global wing model, creating a sub-model with equivalent stiffness properties. Utilizing ANSYS Workbench®, Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is conducted for critical load cases to determine the Factor of Safety (FoS). The initial analysis reveals that the wing station has an FoS of 1.2 under the maximum design load. Prestressed modal and buckling analyses indicate a 10% increase in stiffness due to stress-stiffening effects. To further enhance load-carrying capacity, parametric design changes are introduced. Increasing the bolt diameter from 8 mm to 10 mm raises the FoS to 1.33, resulting in an 8% increase in the maximum load-carrying capacity of the wing station. This comprehensive approach, employing FEA, ensures the wing’s structural integrity under static load conditions within the carriage envelope. The study's findings support the wing station's enhanced performance and contribute to safer and more efficient aircraft operations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1390-650X
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
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series Ingenius: Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología
spelling doaj-art-2b8249ac29254ba5817450a75e4b652a2025-02-07T16:30:11ZengUniversidad Politécnica SalesianaIngenius: Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología1390-650X1390-860X2024-10-013210.17163/ings.n32.2024.09Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis ApproachAun Haider Bhutta0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5279-2829Universidad Aérea de Islamabad Modern fighter aircraft are equipped with multiple stations on the fuselage and under the wings to accommodate various external stores, both jettisonable and non-jettisonable. Each configuration undergoes airworthiness certification, including structural analysis of individual stations within the carriage flight envelope. This study focuses on the structural analysis of a fighter aircraft wing station within this specified envelope. To perform this analysis, the wing station is extracted from the comprehensive global wing model, creating a sub-model with equivalent stiffness properties. Utilizing ANSYS Workbench®, Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is conducted for critical load cases to determine the Factor of Safety (FoS). The initial analysis reveals that the wing station has an FoS of 1.2 under the maximum design load. Prestressed modal and buckling analyses indicate a 10% increase in stiffness due to stress-stiffening effects. To further enhance load-carrying capacity, parametric design changes are introduced. Increasing the bolt diameter from 8 mm to 10 mm raises the FoS to 1.33, resulting in an 8% increase in the maximum load-carrying capacity of the wing station. This comprehensive approach, employing FEA, ensures the wing’s structural integrity under static load conditions within the carriage envelope. The study's findings support the wing station's enhanced performance and contribute to safer and more efficient aircraft operations. https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/ingenius/article/view/8774External storeWeapon CarriageStatic Structural AnalysisSub-modellingModal AnalysisBuckling Analysis
spellingShingle Aun Haider Bhutta
Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
Ingenius: Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología
External store
Weapon Carriage
Static Structural Analysis
Sub-modelling
Modal Analysis
Buckling Analysis
title Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
title_full Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
title_fullStr Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
title_short Optimizing Structural Integrity of Fighter Aircraft Wing Stations: a Finite Element Analysis Approach
title_sort optimizing structural integrity of fighter aircraft wing stations a finite element analysis approach
topic External store
Weapon Carriage
Static Structural Analysis
Sub-modelling
Modal Analysis
Buckling Analysis
url https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/ingenius/article/view/8774
work_keys_str_mv AT aunhaiderbhutta optimizingstructuralintegrityoffighteraircraftwingstationsafiniteelementanalysisapproach