ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN

The paper presents an original solution for increasing air quality and reducing energy consumption of the local indoor ventilation by using cross-flow fans. The solution is a combination between the local exhaust ventilation (LEV) technique from industry, negative-pressure isolation rooms used in h...

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Main Authors: ANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU, ADRIAN CIOCĂNEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/140
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author ANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU
ADRIAN CIOCĂNEA
author_facet ANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU
ADRIAN CIOCĂNEA
author_sort ANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents an original solution for increasing air quality and reducing energy consumption of the local indoor ventilation by using cross-flow fans. The solution is a combination between the local exhaust ventilation (LEV) technique from industry, negative-pressure isolation rooms used in hospitals, and air curtains (AC) used for isolating of indoor/outdoor spaces. The solution provides a high air flow rate at low velocity due to the high value of the flow coefficient of the cross flow fans and, in the same time, allows modular setup according to local space geometry. A case study is proposed regarding the isolation of a smoking area where smell and airborne particles appear. A 3D numerical simulation was performed, in which one cross-flow fan with long axial length was considered. The optimum air flow rate and flow pattern was obtained in order to isolate the local space. The results show that a new approach for reducing sick building syndrome could be addressed by providing modular and local ventilation using cross-flow fans.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2068-7559
2344-4932
language English
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
spelling doaj-art-2ba6cd90e6804545a5caf80372dc8f492025-02-09T11:38:30ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauJournal of Engineering Studies and Research2068-75592344-49322015-09-01213ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABINANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU0ADRIAN CIOCĂNEA1University Politehnica of Bucharest, Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machinery and Environmental University Politehnica of Bucharest, Department of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Machinery and Environmental The paper presents an original solution for increasing air quality and reducing energy consumption of the local indoor ventilation by using cross-flow fans. The solution is a combination between the local exhaust ventilation (LEV) technique from industry, negative-pressure isolation rooms used in hospitals, and air curtains (AC) used for isolating of indoor/outdoor spaces. The solution provides a high air flow rate at low velocity due to the high value of the flow coefficient of the cross flow fans and, in the same time, allows modular setup according to local space geometry. A case study is proposed regarding the isolation of a smoking area where smell and airborne particles appear. A 3D numerical simulation was performed, in which one cross-flow fan with long axial length was considered. The optimum air flow rate and flow pattern was obtained in order to isolate the local space. The results show that a new approach for reducing sick building syndrome could be addressed by providing modular and local ventilation using cross-flow fans. https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/140air qualityindoor ventilationcross-flow fansair curtainssick building syndrome
spellingShingle ANDREI DRAGOMIRESCU
ADRIAN CIOCĂNEA
ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
air quality
indoor ventilation
cross-flow fans
air curtains
sick building syndrome
title ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
title_full ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
title_fullStr ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
title_full_unstemmed ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
title_short ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR LOCAL VENTILATION USING CROSS-FLOW FANS: CASE STUDY FOR A SMOKING CABIN
title_sort enhancing the efficiency of indoor local ventilation using cross flow fans case study for a smoking cabin
topic air quality
indoor ventilation
cross-flow fans
air curtains
sick building syndrome
url https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/140
work_keys_str_mv AT andreidragomirescu enhancingtheefficiencyofindoorlocalventilationusingcrossflowfanscasestudyforasmokingcabin
AT adrianciocanea enhancingtheefficiencyofindoorlocalventilationusingcrossflowfanscasestudyforasmokingcabin