Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity

The interaction between Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. ergothioneine (PCEGT) and pancreatic lipase (PL) was studied by analyzing multiple spectroscopies including enzyme kinetics, ultraviolet absorption (UV), fluorescence spectroscopy, synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy and 3D fluorescence spect...

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Main Authors: Zhangchen XIA, Xiaohui MENG, Ru FANG, Yanqing MAO, Junwen CHENG, Yanbin WANG, Juan XU, Liang HE
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030119
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author Zhangchen XIA
Xiaohui MENG
Ru FANG
Yanqing MAO
Junwen CHENG
Yanbin WANG
Juan XU
Liang HE
author_facet Zhangchen XIA
Xiaohui MENG
Ru FANG
Yanqing MAO
Junwen CHENG
Yanbin WANG
Juan XU
Liang HE
author_sort Zhangchen XIA
collection DOAJ
description The interaction between Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. ergothioneine (PCEGT) and pancreatic lipase (PL) was studied by analyzing multiple spectroscopies including enzyme kinetics, ultraviolet absorption (UV), fluorescence spectroscopy, synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy and 3D fluorescence spectroscopy as well as the PCEGR-PL interaction mechanism by molecular docking in order to clarify its inhibitory mechanism. The results showed that the inhibition process of PCEGT on PL was reversible non-competitive with 15.29 mg/mL of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50). The UV spectrum indicated there was a π→π* transition produced by the peptide bond C=O group of PL as the mass concentration of PCEGT increased, which could reflect the reinforcement of polarity and hydrophilicity. Fluorescence spectra data revealed PCEGT could efficiently static-quench the intrinsic fluorescence of PL by changing its space structure. Based on the Lineweaver-Burk equation, the binding constants (Ka) under three different temperatures were obtained. Among them the Ka value was estimated to be 1.55×103 L/mol with approximately 1 binding site at 298 K. The thermodynamic parameters including enthalpy change and enthopy change calculated by Van't Hoff's law were to be −8.57 kJ/mol and 2.55 J/(mol·K), respectively. PCEGT might combine with the amino acid residues of PL via hydrogen bonding and electrostatic force. With the increase of the concentration of PCEGT, synchronous fluorescence intensity and 3D fluorescence spectra demonstrated that the failing hydrophobicity and incremental polarity of PL could be achieved evidencing by obvious redshifts of maximum absorption peaks (6 and 3 nm) and descent fluorescence intensities (32.2% and 25.6%). Molecular docking results further reinforced that PCEGT interacted with amino acids outside catalytic site of PL via hydrogen bonding, charge attraction and van der waals' force, resulting in the inhibition of PL. This study was beneficial for the deep understanding the hyperlipidemia of PCEGT from molecular mechanism and boosted the future health food processing of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing..
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institution Kabale University
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language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-2d8b476f182043b0889f626b8ebb08b22025-02-08T08:06:20ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-01464808910.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240301192024030119-4Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase ActivityZhangchen XIA0Xiaohui MENG1Ru FANG2Yanqing MAO3Junwen CHENG4Yanbin WANG5Juan XU6Liang HE7Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Protection and Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Protection and Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biological and Chemical Utilization of Forestry Resources,Zhejiang Academy of Forestry, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaHangzhou Johncan Mushroom Bio-technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310000, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biological and Chemical Utilization of Forestry Resources,Zhejiang Academy of Forestry, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biological and Chemical Utilization of Forestry Resources,Zhejiang Academy of Forestry, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Protection and Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biological and Chemical Utilization of Forestry Resources,Zhejiang Academy of Forestry, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaThe interaction between Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. ergothioneine (PCEGT) and pancreatic lipase (PL) was studied by analyzing multiple spectroscopies including enzyme kinetics, ultraviolet absorption (UV), fluorescence spectroscopy, synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy and 3D fluorescence spectroscopy as well as the PCEGR-PL interaction mechanism by molecular docking in order to clarify its inhibitory mechanism. The results showed that the inhibition process of PCEGT on PL was reversible non-competitive with 15.29 mg/mL of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50). The UV spectrum indicated there was a π→π* transition produced by the peptide bond C=O group of PL as the mass concentration of PCEGT increased, which could reflect the reinforcement of polarity and hydrophilicity. Fluorescence spectra data revealed PCEGT could efficiently static-quench the intrinsic fluorescence of PL by changing its space structure. Based on the Lineweaver-Burk equation, the binding constants (Ka) under three different temperatures were obtained. Among them the Ka value was estimated to be 1.55×103 L/mol with approximately 1 binding site at 298 K. The thermodynamic parameters including enthalpy change and enthopy change calculated by Van't Hoff's law were to be −8.57 kJ/mol and 2.55 J/(mol·K), respectively. PCEGT might combine with the amino acid residues of PL via hydrogen bonding and electrostatic force. With the increase of the concentration of PCEGT, synchronous fluorescence intensity and 3D fluorescence spectra demonstrated that the failing hydrophobicity and incremental polarity of PL could be achieved evidencing by obvious redshifts of maximum absorption peaks (6 and 3 nm) and descent fluorescence intensities (32.2% and 25.6%). Molecular docking results further reinforced that PCEGT interacted with amino acids outside catalytic site of PL via hydrogen bonding, charge attraction and van der waals' force, resulting in the inhibition of PL. This study was beneficial for the deep understanding the hyperlipidemia of PCEGT from molecular mechanism and boosted the future health food processing of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing..http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030119pleurotus citrinipileatus sing.ergothioneinepancreatic lipaseinhibitory effectmolecular docking
spellingShingle Zhangchen XIA
Xiaohui MENG
Ru FANG
Yanqing MAO
Junwen CHENG
Yanbin WANG
Juan XU
Liang HE
Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
Shipin gongye ke-ji
pleurotus citrinipileatus sing.
ergothioneine
pancreatic lipase
inhibitory effect
molecular docking
title Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
title_full Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
title_fullStr Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
title_short Inhibition Mechanism of Pleurotus citrinipileatus Sing. Ergothioneine on Pancreatic Lipase Activity
title_sort inhibition mechanism of pleurotus citrinipileatus sing ergothioneine on pancreatic lipase activity
topic pleurotus citrinipileatus sing.
ergothioneine
pancreatic lipase
inhibitory effect
molecular docking
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030119
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