Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety

Shiga toxin is a protein found within the genome of a type of virus called a bacteriophage. These bacteriophages can integrate into the genomes of the bacterium E. Coli. Even though most E. coli are benign or even beneficial members of our gut microbial communities, strains carrying Shiga-toxin enc...

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Main Authors: William J. Zaragoza, Max Teplitski, Clifton K. Fagerquist
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2016-07-01
Series:EDIS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/127850
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author William J. Zaragoza
Max Teplitski
Clifton K. Fagerquist
author_facet William J. Zaragoza
Max Teplitski
Clifton K. Fagerquist
author_sort William J. Zaragoza
collection DOAJ
description Shiga toxin is a protein found within the genome of a type of virus called a bacteriophage. These bacteriophages can integrate into the genomes of the bacterium E. Coli. Even though most E. coli are benign or even beneficial members of our gut microbial communities, strains carrying Shiga-toxin encoding genes are highly pathogenic in humans and other animals. This 6-page fact sheet discusses the two types of Shiga toxins and the best approaches to identifying and determining which Shiga toxin is present. Written by William J. Zaragoza, Max Teplitski, and Clifton K. Fagerquist, and published by the Department of Soil and Water Sciences, July 2016.
format Article
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publisher The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
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spelling doaj-art-2f8b4acc58994f1c89b12be65e816a1d2025-02-07T13:59:55ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092016-07-0120165Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food SafetyWilliam J. Zaragoza0Max Teplitski1Clifton K. Fagerquist2USDAUniversity of FloridaUnited States Horticulture Research Laboratory, ARS-USDA Shiga toxin is a protein found within the genome of a type of virus called a bacteriophage. These bacteriophages can integrate into the genomes of the bacterium E. Coli. Even though most E. coli are benign or even beneficial members of our gut microbial communities, strains carrying Shiga-toxin encoding genes are highly pathogenic in humans and other animals. This 6-page fact sheet discusses the two types of Shiga toxins and the best approaches to identifying and determining which Shiga toxin is present. Written by William J. Zaragoza, Max Teplitski, and Clifton K. Fagerquist, and published by the Department of Soil and Water Sciences, July 2016. https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/127850Escherichia coliSS654
spellingShingle William J. Zaragoza
Max Teplitski
Clifton K. Fagerquist
Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
EDIS
Escherichia coli
SS654
title Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
title_full Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
title_fullStr Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
title_full_unstemmed Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
title_short Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli: Detection, Differentiation, and Implications for Food Safety
title_sort shiga toxin producing escherichia coli detection differentiation and implications for food safety
topic Escherichia coli
SS654
url https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/127850
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AT maxteplitski shigatoxinproducingescherichiacolidetectiondifferentiationandimplicationsforfoodsafety
AT cliftonkfagerquist shigatoxinproducingescherichiacolidetectiondifferentiationandimplicationsforfoodsafety