Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020

RAS proteins, as pivotal signal transduction molecules, are frequently mutated and hyperactivated in various human cancers, closely associated with tumor cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis. Despite extensive research on RAS targeted therapies, developing effective RAS inhibitors remains a...

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Main Authors: Yanqing Liu, Jie Chen, Xiang Li, Yu Fan, Cheng Peng, Xiaochun Ye, Yingshuang Wang, Xin Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Pharmacological Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661825000027
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author Yanqing Liu
Jie Chen
Xiang Li
Yu Fan
Cheng Peng
Xiaochun Ye
Yingshuang Wang
Xin Xie
author_facet Yanqing Liu
Jie Chen
Xiang Li
Yu Fan
Cheng Peng
Xiaochun Ye
Yingshuang Wang
Xin Xie
author_sort Yanqing Liu
collection DOAJ
description RAS proteins, as pivotal signal transduction molecules, are frequently mutated and hyperactivated in various human cancers, closely associated with tumor cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis. Despite extensive research on RAS targeted therapies, developing effective RAS inhibitors remains a significant challenge. Natural products, endowed with unique chemical structures and diverse biological activities through long-term natural selection, have emerged as a vital resource for discovering novel RAS-targeted therapeutic drugs. This review focuses on the latest advancements in targeting RAS with natural products and categorizes these natural products based on their mechanisms of action. Additionally, we discuss the challenges faced by these natural products during clinical translation, including issues related to pharmacokinetics. Strategies such as combination therapy, structural optimization, and drug delivery systems are anticipated to enhance efficacy and overcome these challenges.
format Article
id doaj-art-3312bda3b5c04c0897d26fcdaf4fdc04
institution Kabale University
issn 1096-1186
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Pharmacological Research
spelling doaj-art-3312bda3b5c04c0897d26fcdaf4fdc042025-02-08T04:59:38ZengElsevierPharmacological Research1096-11862025-02-01212107577Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020Yanqing Liu0Jie Chen1Xiang Li2Yu Fan3Cheng Peng4Xiaochun Ye5Yingshuang Wang6Xin Xie7Department of Pharmacy, the Thirteenth People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing Geriatrics Hospital, Chongqing 400053, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Sichuan-Chongqing Co-construction for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Chongqing 400021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, the Thirteenth People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing Geriatrics Hospital, Chongqing 400053, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Sichuan-Chongqing Co-construction for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Chongqing 400021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Sichuan-Chongqing Co-construction for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Chongqing 400021, China; Corresponding author at: State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Medical Technology and School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China.RAS proteins, as pivotal signal transduction molecules, are frequently mutated and hyperactivated in various human cancers, closely associated with tumor cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis. Despite extensive research on RAS targeted therapies, developing effective RAS inhibitors remains a significant challenge. Natural products, endowed with unique chemical structures and diverse biological activities through long-term natural selection, have emerged as a vital resource for discovering novel RAS-targeted therapeutic drugs. This review focuses on the latest advancements in targeting RAS with natural products and categorizes these natural products based on their mechanisms of action. Additionally, we discuss the challenges faced by these natural products during clinical translation, including issues related to pharmacokinetics. Strategies such as combination therapy, structural optimization, and drug delivery systems are anticipated to enhance efficacy and overcome these challenges.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661825000027RASNatural productsCancerTargeted therapy
spellingShingle Yanqing Liu
Jie Chen
Xiang Li
Yu Fan
Cheng Peng
Xiaochun Ye
Yingshuang Wang
Xin Xie
Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
Pharmacological Research
RAS
Natural products
Cancer
Targeted therapy
title Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
title_full Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
title_fullStr Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
title_full_unstemmed Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
title_short Natural products targeting RAS by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer: An update since 2020
title_sort natural products targeting ras by multiple mechanisms and its therapeutic potential in cancer an update since 2020
topic RAS
Natural products
Cancer
Targeted therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661825000027
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