Z′-mediated dark matter freeze-in at stronger coupling

We study freeze-in production of fermionic dark matter mediated by a Z′ gauge boson. In particular, we explore the regime of Boltzmann-suppressed production, when the Standard Model (SM) thermal bath temperature never exceeds the dark matter mass. The corresponding gauge coupling is then required to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giorgio Arcadi, David Cabo-Almeida, Oleg Lebedev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269325000280
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Summary:We study freeze-in production of fermionic dark matter mediated by a Z′ gauge boson. In particular, we explore the regime of Boltzmann-suppressed production, when the Standard Model (SM) thermal bath temperature never exceeds the dark matter mass. The corresponding gauge coupling is then required to be significant, up to order one. As a result, this class of freeze-in models can be probed by the current and future direct dark matter detection experiments.
ISSN:0370-2693