Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Neochetina bruchi Hustache is commonly referred to as the chevroned water hyacinth weevil and is a weed biological control agent used to manage water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes Mart. [formely Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms (Pellegrini et al. 2018)], in more than 30 countries (Winston et al....
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The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
2021-04-01
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Online Access: | https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/121917 |
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author | Eutychus Kariuki Carey Minteer |
author_facet | Eutychus Kariuki Carey Minteer |
author_sort | Eutychus Kariuki |
collection | DOAJ |
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Neochetina bruchi Hustache is commonly referred to as the chevroned water hyacinth weevil and is a weed biological control agent used to manage water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes Mart. [formely Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms (Pellegrini et al. 2018)], in more than 30 countries (Winston et al. 2014). Imported from Argentina, the insect was first introduced into the United States in Florida in 1974 and released in Louisiana later in 1974 (Manning 1979), Texas 1980, and California 1982 to 1983 (Winston et al. 2014). Now Neochetina bruchi occurs throughout the Gulf Coast States (Winston et al. 2014). The target weed of Neochetina bruchi, water hyacinth, is an invasive aquatic plant in the United States and is included on Florida’s list of prohibited aquatic plants.
Neochetina bruchi is among four species of insect biological control agents that have been introduced into the United States to manage water hyacinth. The other three species include a weevil, Neochetina eichhorniae; a moth, Niphograptaalbiguttalis; and a planthopper, Megamelus scutellaris, which were introduced into the United States in 1972, 1977, and 2010, respectively (Tipping et al. 2014).
Although the larvae and pupae of Neochetina bruchi and Neochetina eichhorniae have similar appearance and behavior and can be difficult to differentiate by casual observation (Deloach and Cordo 1976), the adult stages of the two species of water hyacinth weevils can be distinguished relatively easily based on the color patterns on their elytra (hardened fore wings).
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-36a0b16ab9e845f3b9a0277de2c0023a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2576-0009 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries |
record_format | Article |
series | EDIS |
spelling | doaj-art-36a0b16ab9e845f3b9a0277de2c0023a2025-02-08T05:46:05ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092021-04-0120212Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae)Eutychus Kariuki0Carey Minteer1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3661-7518University of FloridaUniversity of Florida Neochetina bruchi Hustache is commonly referred to as the chevroned water hyacinth weevil and is a weed biological control agent used to manage water hyacinth, Pontederia crassipes Mart. [formely Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms (Pellegrini et al. 2018)], in more than 30 countries (Winston et al. 2014). Imported from Argentina, the insect was first introduced into the United States in Florida in 1974 and released in Louisiana later in 1974 (Manning 1979), Texas 1980, and California 1982 to 1983 (Winston et al. 2014). Now Neochetina bruchi occurs throughout the Gulf Coast States (Winston et al. 2014). The target weed of Neochetina bruchi, water hyacinth, is an invasive aquatic plant in the United States and is included on Florida’s list of prohibited aquatic plants. Neochetina bruchi is among four species of insect biological control agents that have been introduced into the United States to manage water hyacinth. The other three species include a weevil, Neochetina eichhorniae; a moth, Niphograptaalbiguttalis; and a planthopper, Megamelus scutellaris, which were introduced into the United States in 1972, 1977, and 2010, respectively (Tipping et al. 2014). Although the larvae and pupae of Neochetina bruchi and Neochetina eichhorniae have similar appearance and behavior and can be difficult to differentiate by casual observation (Deloach and Cordo 1976), the adult stages of the two species of water hyacinth weevils can be distinguished relatively easily based on the color patterns on their elytra (hardened fore wings). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/121917Neochetina bruchichevroned water hyacinth weevilWater hyacinth |
spellingShingle | Eutychus Kariuki Carey Minteer Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) EDIS Neochetina bruchi chevroned water hyacinth weevil Water hyacinth |
title | Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
title_full | Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
title_fullStr | Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
title_short | Chevroned Water Hyacinth weevil Neochetina bruchi Hustache (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionidae) |
title_sort | chevroned water hyacinth weevil neochetina bruchi hustache insecta coleoptera curculionidae |
topic | Neochetina bruchi chevroned water hyacinth weevil Water hyacinth |
url | https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/121917 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eutychuskariuki chevronedwaterhyacinthweevilneochetinabruchihustacheinsectacoleopteracurculionidae AT careyminteer chevronedwaterhyacinthweevilneochetinabruchihustacheinsectacoleopteracurculionidae |