Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications

Dengue fever is a mosquito borne viral infection caused by a Flavivirus with four serotypes named DENV 1 to 4, is becoming a significant public health hazard. The spectrum of dengue presentation varis from asymptomatic to severe dengue. Neurological manifestation in dengue fever is an unusual presen...

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Main Authors: Biswajit Bhuyan, Bandita Panda, Rabinarayan Rout, Lalatendu Mohanty, Bangam Rajendra Prasad Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_698_24
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author Biswajit Bhuyan
Bandita Panda
Rabinarayan Rout
Lalatendu Mohanty
Bangam Rajendra Prasad Rao
author_facet Biswajit Bhuyan
Bandita Panda
Rabinarayan Rout
Lalatendu Mohanty
Bangam Rajendra Prasad Rao
author_sort Biswajit Bhuyan
collection DOAJ
description Dengue fever is a mosquito borne viral infection caused by a Flavivirus with four serotypes named DENV 1 to 4, is becoming a significant public health hazard. The spectrum of dengue presentation varis from asymptomatic to severe dengue. Neurological manifestation in dengue fever is an unusual presentation, however metabolic encephalopathy/vascular strokes, resulting with organ dysfunction occurs in severe dengue infection. We report a case series of 12 dengue patients having encephalopathy from Odisha, Bhubaneswar from a total of 2065 diagnosed dengue positive patients during May 2019 to Jan 2024. Clinically dengue encephalopathy patients diagnosed from altered sensorium with metabolic and radiological parameters. In addition, complications of dengue fever had been compiled. We present these 12 cases having dengue encephalopathy with varied complication and managed with immediate clinical interventions to prevent negative outcomes and to improve the quality of life through early detection. Mortality was one out of 12 cases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2249-4863
2278-7135
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
spelling doaj-art-376cfc69ed8440a4ac32c1cf372d1b0c2025-02-11T14:03:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352025-01-0114144745110.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_698_24Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complicationsBiswajit BhuyanBandita PandaRabinarayan RoutLalatendu MohantyBangam Rajendra Prasad RaoDengue fever is a mosquito borne viral infection caused by a Flavivirus with four serotypes named DENV 1 to 4, is becoming a significant public health hazard. The spectrum of dengue presentation varis from asymptomatic to severe dengue. Neurological manifestation in dengue fever is an unusual presentation, however metabolic encephalopathy/vascular strokes, resulting with organ dysfunction occurs in severe dengue infection. We report a case series of 12 dengue patients having encephalopathy from Odisha, Bhubaneswar from a total of 2065 diagnosed dengue positive patients during May 2019 to Jan 2024. Clinically dengue encephalopathy patients diagnosed from altered sensorium with metabolic and radiological parameters. In addition, complications of dengue fever had been compiled. We present these 12 cases having dengue encephalopathy with varied complication and managed with immediate clinical interventions to prevent negative outcomes and to improve the quality of life through early detection. Mortality was one out of 12 cases.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_698_24dengue encephalopathydengue feverdys-electrolytaemiaencephalopathyhemorrhagicmeningitisshock
spellingShingle Biswajit Bhuyan
Bandita Panda
Rabinarayan Rout
Lalatendu Mohanty
Bangam Rajendra Prasad Rao
Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
dengue encephalopathy
dengue fever
dys-electrolytaemia
encephalopathy
hemorrhagic
meningitis
shock
title Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
title_full Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
title_fullStr Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
title_full_unstemmed Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
title_short Clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy: A series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
title_sort clinical profile of dengue encephalopathy a series of twelve cases and a profile of other complications
topic dengue encephalopathy
dengue fever
dys-electrolytaemia
encephalopathy
hemorrhagic
meningitis
shock
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_698_24
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AT rabinarayanrout clinicalprofileofdengueencephalopathyaseriesoftwelvecasesandaprofileofothercomplications
AT lalatendumohanty clinicalprofileofdengueencephalopathyaseriesoftwelvecasesandaprofileofothercomplications
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