L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle
Since ancient times, natural phenomena have been observed and described, the first stage in the development of knowledge, often involving supposedly supernatural forces. It was in Europe in the 17th century that a scientific approach was developed, which became meteorology in the 19th century. A sci...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Académie des sciences
2023-09-01
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Series: | Comptes Rendus. Mécanique |
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Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.213/ |
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author | Beaudouin, Denis |
author_facet | Beaudouin, Denis |
author_sort | Beaudouin, Denis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Since ancient times, natural phenomena have been observed and described, the first stage in the development of knowledge, often involving supposedly supernatural forces. It was in Europe in the 17th century that a scientific approach was developed, which became meteorology in the 19th century. A scientific approach required instruments, and it was in Florence in 1608 that the first thermometer was manufactured. Fifty years later, Ismaël Boulliau, the first French scientist to receive a thermometer from Florence, followed an approach based on observation and recording. This article sets out to show how, over the course of two centuries, a truly scientific meteorology emerged at the dawn of the twentieth century. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-38cb08dc1b7042c8a0c42eaecfa8cf03 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1873-7234 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Académie des sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Comptes Rendus. Mécanique |
spelling | doaj-art-38cb08dc1b7042c8a0c42eaecfa8cf032025-02-07T13:48:15ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mécanique1873-72342023-09-01351S4394710.5802/crmeca.21310.5802/crmeca.213L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècleBeaudouin, Denis0Conservateur du musée privée Charles Beaudouin, rue Lhomond dans le Ve arrondissement de ParisSince ancient times, natural phenomena have been observed and described, the first stage in the development of knowledge, often involving supposedly supernatural forces. It was in Europe in the 17th century that a scientific approach was developed, which became meteorology in the 19th century. A scientific approach required instruments, and it was in Florence in 1608 that the first thermometer was manufactured. Fifty years later, Ismaël Boulliau, the first French scientist to receive a thermometer from Florence, followed an approach based on observation and recording. This article sets out to show how, over the course of two centuries, a truly scientific meteorology emerged at the dawn of the twentieth century.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.213/MétéorologieInstruments de mesureThermomètreBaromètreEnregistreur |
spellingShingle | Beaudouin, Denis L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle Comptes Rendus. Mécanique Météorologie Instruments de mesure Thermomètre Baromètre Enregistreur |
title | L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle |
title_full | L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle |
title_fullStr | L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle |
title_full_unstemmed | L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle |
title_short | L’avènement de la science météorologique du XVII$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ au XIX$^{\protect \mathrm{e}}$ siècle |
title_sort | l avenement de la science meteorologique du xvii protect mathrm e au xix protect mathrm e siecle |
topic | Météorologie Instruments de mesure Thermomètre Baromètre Enregistreur |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.213/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT beaudouindenis lavenementdelasciencemeteorologiqueduxviiprotectmathrmeauxixprotectmathrmesiecle |