Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst

Abstract NOx is becoming a hot issue due to its contribution to ozone, PM2.5 formation, and its negative impacts on the ecosystem. In this study, the synthesis of an MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl composite was carried out via the co-precipitation method for the photodegradation of nitrogen oxide (NO) under solar...

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Main Authors: Ernso Fenelon, Sheng-Jie You, Ya-Fen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021-08-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210128
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author Ernso Fenelon
Sheng-Jie You
Ya-Fen Wang
author_facet Ernso Fenelon
Sheng-Jie You
Ya-Fen Wang
author_sort Ernso Fenelon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract NOx is becoming a hot issue due to its contribution to ozone, PM2.5 formation, and its negative impacts on the ecosystem. In this study, the synthesis of an MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl composite was carried out via the co-precipitation method for the photodegradation of nitrogen oxide (NO) under solar light. The BiOCl heterojunction is a result of interactions between the Bi2S3 solution and the MgCl2.6H2O precursor. This BiOCl heterojunction provides more available active species that enhance the degradation of NO. The successful synthesis of this composite using a co-precipitation method was confirmed by different characterization analyses (XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, DRS, and ESR). The photocatalytic degradation of NO under solar light using 7% MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl reached an efficiency of 74.6%, which was better than that obtained using pure Bi2S3 (42.8%) and MgO (11.2%). The reusability test showed that the 7% MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl material was maintained stability in the photodegradation of NO even after five cycles. The trapping test showed that the holes (h+) and hydroxyl (•OH−) were the main active factors in the photodegradation process. The findings of this study confirmed that MgCl2.6H2O is a suitable precursor leading to improvements in the performance of Bi2S3 for the purpose of promoting a new composite that can be used in the photodegradation of NO and could be a candidate for practical applications.
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spelling doaj-art-3963f5842b4d40f6874c8792975782cc2025-02-09T12:21:19ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092021-08-01211011410.4209/aaqr.210128Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis CatalystErnso Fenelon0Sheng-Jie You1Ya-Fen Wang2Department of Civil Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian UniversityDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian UniversityDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian UniversityAbstract NOx is becoming a hot issue due to its contribution to ozone, PM2.5 formation, and its negative impacts on the ecosystem. In this study, the synthesis of an MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl composite was carried out via the co-precipitation method for the photodegradation of nitrogen oxide (NO) under solar light. The BiOCl heterojunction is a result of interactions between the Bi2S3 solution and the MgCl2.6H2O precursor. This BiOCl heterojunction provides more available active species that enhance the degradation of NO. The successful synthesis of this composite using a co-precipitation method was confirmed by different characterization analyses (XRD, FTIR, SEM, TEM, DRS, and ESR). The photocatalytic degradation of NO under solar light using 7% MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl reached an efficiency of 74.6%, which was better than that obtained using pure Bi2S3 (42.8%) and MgO (11.2%). The reusability test showed that the 7% MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl material was maintained stability in the photodegradation of NO even after five cycles. The trapping test showed that the holes (h+) and hydroxyl (•OH−) were the main active factors in the photodegradation process. The findings of this study confirmed that MgCl2.6H2O is a suitable precursor leading to improvements in the performance of Bi2S3 for the purpose of promoting a new composite that can be used in the photodegradation of NO and could be a candidate for practical applications.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210128MgO/Bi2S3-BiOClPhotocatalysisNitrogen oxideSolar light
spellingShingle Ernso Fenelon
Sheng-Jie You
Ya-Fen Wang
Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl
Photocatalysis
Nitrogen oxide
Solar light
title Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
title_full Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
title_fullStr Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
title_short Photodegradation of Nitrogen Oxide under Solar Light Using a Facile Synthesis Catalyst
title_sort photodegradation of nitrogen oxide under solar light using a facile synthesis catalyst
topic MgO/Bi2S3-BiOCl
Photocatalysis
Nitrogen oxide
Solar light
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210128
work_keys_str_mv AT ernsofenelon photodegradationofnitrogenoxideundersolarlightusingafacilesynthesiscatalyst
AT shengjieyou photodegradationofnitrogenoxideundersolarlightusingafacilesynthesiscatalyst
AT yafenwang photodegradationofnitrogenoxideundersolarlightusingafacilesynthesiscatalyst