Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method

Abstract This study presents the first comprehensive key sector analysis for Nepal, using an integrated approach of linkage analysis and hypothetical extraction method with the 2022 input–output table. The empirical analysis identifies three strategically crucial sectors. Agriculture emerges as the...

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Main Author: Lila Ballav Bhusal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Economic Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-025-00346-5
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author Lila Ballav Bhusal
author_facet Lila Ballav Bhusal
author_sort Lila Ballav Bhusal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study presents the first comprehensive key sector analysis for Nepal, using an integrated approach of linkage analysis and hypothetical extraction method with the 2022 input–output table. The empirical analysis identifies three strategically crucial sectors. Agriculture emerges as the economy’s foundation, demonstrating the highest impact on both output and value-added generation, reflecting its fundamental role in employment and GDP contribution. Wholesale Trade exhibits balanced demand–supply effects through market integration, while Financial Intermediation shows strong supply-side influence through credit intermediation services. Moreover, Construction and the Electricity, Gas, and Water Supply sectors play vital supporting roles, enhancing infrastructure development and leveraging extensive hydropower resources to boost growth potential. The analysis reveals interesting disparities between output and income generation across sectors, particularly in the Food, Beverages, and Tobacco sector. These empirical findings align with and provide evidence-based support for recent government initiatives. While acknowledging methodological limitations regarding employment and environmental data, this research establishes an evidence-based framework for strategic sector prioritization and offers policy recommendations for sustainable economic development.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-3d0a984363284f9d858b3402e58a226d2025-02-09T12:13:13ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Economic Structures2193-24092025-02-0114112110.1186/s40008-025-00346-5Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction methodLila Ballav Bhusal0Graduate School of International Social Sciences, Department of Economics, Yokohama National UniversityAbstract This study presents the first comprehensive key sector analysis for Nepal, using an integrated approach of linkage analysis and hypothetical extraction method with the 2022 input–output table. The empirical analysis identifies three strategically crucial sectors. Agriculture emerges as the economy’s foundation, demonstrating the highest impact on both output and value-added generation, reflecting its fundamental role in employment and GDP contribution. Wholesale Trade exhibits balanced demand–supply effects through market integration, while Financial Intermediation shows strong supply-side influence through credit intermediation services. Moreover, Construction and the Electricity, Gas, and Water Supply sectors play vital supporting roles, enhancing infrastructure development and leveraging extensive hydropower resources to boost growth potential. The analysis reveals interesting disparities between output and income generation across sectors, particularly in the Food, Beverages, and Tobacco sector. These empirical findings align with and provide evidence-based support for recent government initiatives. While acknowledging methodological limitations regarding employment and environmental data, this research establishes an evidence-based framework for strategic sector prioritization and offers policy recommendations for sustainable economic development.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-025-00346-5Key economic sectorsInput–output analysisLinkage analysisHypothetical extraction methodNepal
spellingShingle Lila Ballav Bhusal
Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
Journal of Economic Structures
Key economic sectors
Input–output analysis
Linkage analysis
Hypothetical extraction method
Nepal
title Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
title_full Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
title_fullStr Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
title_full_unstemmed Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
title_short Key sector identification of Nepal: an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
title_sort key sector identification of nepal an integrated approach with linkage and hypothetical extraction method
topic Key economic sectors
Input–output analysis
Linkage analysis
Hypothetical extraction method
Nepal
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-025-00346-5
work_keys_str_mv AT lilaballavbhusal keysectoridentificationofnepalanintegratedapproachwithlinkageandhypotheticalextractionmethod