Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink
Piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing (PPMJ), as a new generation of ink-based additive manufacturing, can be used to fabricate complex 3D structures with high-viscosity materials. In this work, a two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model is presented to elucidate the multiphase aer...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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Series: | Virtual and Physical Prototyping |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2025.2460210 |
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author | Xinyi Hu Xiaoran Dong Zhanda Li Junhui Long Yuan Jin Hui Li |
author_facet | Xinyi Hu Xiaoran Dong Zhanda Li Junhui Long Yuan Jin Hui Li |
author_sort | Xinyi Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing (PPMJ), as a new generation of ink-based additive manufacturing, can be used to fabricate complex 3D structures with high-viscosity materials. In this work, a two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model is presented to elucidate the multiphase aerodynamic phenomenon and deposition morphology of jet printing features. Based on the laminar and incompressible flow assumptions, governing equations are numerically developed to calculate crucial flow variables in the jet printing process. The fluid dynamics and deposition characteristics of droplets are investigated, and pressure and velocity distributions during the jet printing are also analysed. By comparing the numerical simulation with the experimental data, the operation mechanism of PPMJ shows good agreement, making the computational framework a valuable tool for predicting the morphologies of droplets. The results show that the material rheological properties and the fabrication parameters would influence the printing techniques and the formation of the printed droplets. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3d61fd142ce5418fa2021fb2b956b4e2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1745-2759 1745-2767 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Virtual and Physical Prototyping |
spelling | doaj-art-3d61fd142ce5418fa2021fb2b956b4e22025-02-06T19:54:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672025-12-0120110.1080/17452759.2025.2460210Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity inkXinyi Hu0Xiaoran Dong1Zhanda Li2Junhui Long3Yuan Jin4Hui Li5Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo, People’s Republic of ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Optomechatronics Engineering, College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of ChinaPiezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing (PPMJ), as a new generation of ink-based additive manufacturing, can be used to fabricate complex 3D structures with high-viscosity materials. In this work, a two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model is presented to elucidate the multiphase aerodynamic phenomenon and deposition morphology of jet printing features. Based on the laminar and incompressible flow assumptions, governing equations are numerically developed to calculate crucial flow variables in the jet printing process. The fluid dynamics and deposition characteristics of droplets are investigated, and pressure and velocity distributions during the jet printing are also analysed. By comparing the numerical simulation with the experimental data, the operation mechanism of PPMJ shows good agreement, making the computational framework a valuable tool for predicting the morphologies of droplets. The results show that the material rheological properties and the fabrication parameters would influence the printing techniques and the formation of the printed droplets.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2025.2460210Non-contact additive manufacturinghigh-viscosity inkfinite element simulationformation mechanism |
spellingShingle | Xinyi Hu Xiaoran Dong Zhanda Li Junhui Long Yuan Jin Hui Li Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink Virtual and Physical Prototyping Non-contact additive manufacturing high-viscosity ink finite element simulation formation mechanism |
title | Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink |
title_full | Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink |
title_fullStr | Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink |
title_short | Numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric-pneumatic material jet printing method for high-viscosity ink |
title_sort | numerical and experimental investigation of piezoelectric pneumatic material jet printing method for high viscosity ink |
topic | Non-contact additive manufacturing high-viscosity ink finite element simulation formation mechanism |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2025.2460210 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinyihu numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink AT xiaorandong numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink AT zhandali numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink AT junhuilong numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink AT yuanjin numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink AT huili numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofpiezoelectricpneumaticmaterialjetprintingmethodforhighviscosityink |