GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)

Native gold and garnets are described for the first time in heavy concentrates from coarse-grained sediments of the Upper Devonian Tayaokuyakha Formation, which occurs on the eroded Upper Riphean schists with angular and azimuthal unconformity (middle reaches of the Murseyakha River, Kanin Peninsula...

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Main Authors: M.A. Pavlova, D.A. Varlamov, S.M. Snigirevsky, D.V. Zarkhidze, S.V. Petrov, M.A. Rassomakhin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS 2022-12-01
Series:Минералогия
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Online Access:https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/2022_8_4_6.pdf
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author M.A. Pavlova
D.A. Varlamov
S.M. Snigirevsky
D.V. Zarkhidze
S.V. Petrov
M.A. Rassomakhin
author_facet M.A. Pavlova
D.A. Varlamov
S.M. Snigirevsky
D.V. Zarkhidze
S.V. Petrov
M.A. Rassomakhin
author_sort M.A. Pavlova
collection DOAJ
description Native gold and garnets are described for the first time in heavy concentrates from coarse-grained sediments of the Upper Devonian Tayaokuyakha Formation, which occurs on the eroded Upper Riphean schists with angular and azimuthal unconformity (middle reaches of the Murseyakha River, Kanin Peninsula, Nenets autonomous district, Russia). Particular attention was paid to indicators of primary source of native gold for the Upper Devonian conglomerates. The composition of weakly rounded almandine-spessartine garnets indicates their metamorphic origin and allows us to relate the primary source of native gold in conglomerates (D3tk) with underlying metamorphosed Riphean strata or intrusive rocks in them. Native gold is mainly characterized by a heterogeneous composition and contains Ag, Cu and Hg. The poorly rounded native gold grains, the absence of supergene rims and preservation of mineral inclusions in the margins indicate its proximal primary source. The presence of Cu suggests a link of native gold with mafic/ultramafic rocks: metamorphosed dikes of dolerites of the Nekhaiteyakha metagabbroid complex (mνβRF3) or dolerite dikes of the Kanin-Timan complex (βD3kt), which intrude the Precambrian metamorphic schists. It is established that the Devonian conglomerates are intermediate reservoirs for the possible present-day placer formation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-545X
2782-2044
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS
record_format Article
series Минералогия
spelling doaj-art-40ca5f50fe7c47ee912a90c6146735ed2025-02-10T11:45:02ZengSouth Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RASМинералогия2313-545X2782-20442022-12-01849410910.35597/2313-545X-2022-8-4-6GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)M.A. Pavlova0D.A. Varlamov1S.M. Snigirevsky2D.V. Zarkhidze3S.V. Petrov4M.A. Rassomakhin5South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RASInstitute of Experimental Mineralogy RASSt. Petersburg State UniversityRussian Geological Research InstituteSt. Petersburg State UniversitySouth Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RASNative gold and garnets are described for the first time in heavy concentrates from coarse-grained sediments of the Upper Devonian Tayaokuyakha Formation, which occurs on the eroded Upper Riphean schists with angular and azimuthal unconformity (middle reaches of the Murseyakha River, Kanin Peninsula, Nenets autonomous district, Russia). Particular attention was paid to indicators of primary source of native gold for the Upper Devonian conglomerates. The composition of weakly rounded almandine-spessartine garnets indicates their metamorphic origin and allows us to relate the primary source of native gold in conglomerates (D3tk) with underlying metamorphosed Riphean strata or intrusive rocks in them. Native gold is mainly characterized by a heterogeneous composition and contains Ag, Cu and Hg. The poorly rounded native gold grains, the absence of supergene rims and preservation of mineral inclusions in the margins indicate its proximal primary source. The presence of Cu suggests a link of native gold with mafic/ultramafic rocks: metamorphosed dikes of dolerites of the Nekhaiteyakha metagabbroid complex (mνβRF3) or dolerite dikes of the Kanin-Timan complex (βD3kt), which intrude the Precambrian metamorphic schists. It is established that the Devonian conglomerates are intermediate reservoirs for the possible present-day placer formation.https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/2022_8_4_6.pdfnative goldgarnetbasal conglomeratesintermediate reservoirs
spellingShingle M.A. Pavlova
D.A. Varlamov
S.M. Snigirevsky
D.V. Zarkhidze
S.V. Petrov
M.A. Rassomakhin
GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
Минералогия
native gold
garnet
basal conglomerates
intermediate reservoirs
title GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
title_full GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
title_fullStr GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
title_full_unstemmed GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
title_short GOLD POTENTIAL OF THE UPPER DEVONIAN BASAL CONGLOMERATES OF THE KANIN PENINSULA (NENETS AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT, RUSSIA)
title_sort gold potential of the upper devonian basal conglomerates of the kanin peninsula nenets autonomous district russia
topic native gold
garnet
basal conglomerates
intermediate reservoirs
url https://journal.mineralogy.ru/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/2022_8_4_6.pdf
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