BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA

High expectations for earnings are put on companies, yet earnings management distorts how well those companies perform. Hence, this study examined the impact of board characteristics on real earnings management among listed non-financial companies in Nigeria. The study used a sample of 72 listed no...

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Main Author: Abdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria 2022-12-01
Series:Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Online Access:https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/6
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author Abdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI
author_facet Abdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI
author_sort Abdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI
collection DOAJ
description High expectations for earnings are put on companies, yet earnings management distorts how well those companies perform. Hence, this study examined the impact of board characteristics on real earnings management among listed non-financial companies in Nigeria. The study used a sample of 72 listed non-financial companies in Nigeria, covering the period of 2008-2020 on an unbalanced basis. The study was conducted over four (4) samples, vis-à-vis, the pre- and post-review of code of corporate governance and pre- and post-adoption of IFRS. The study employed the generalized method of moment (GMM) to estimate its empirical models. The findings from the estimation exercise revealed that board size reduces abnormal cash flows and abnormal production costs real earnings management after the review of code of corporate governance and adoption of IFRS but CEO duality promote real earnings management. Board independence was also found to reduce real earnings management while the number of meetings held by the board is ineffective in reduce earnings management. The study concluded that board characteristics are vital corporate governance mechanisms for reducing earnings management in Nigeria. It therefore recommended that an optimal size of board members as well as their independence should be emphasized for effective reduction in earnings management.
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spelling doaj-art-4288ecb3a3484d11a201441581fd30102025-02-10T23:06:41ZengKwara State University, Malete NigeriaMalete Journal of Accounting and Finance2735-96032022-12-0132BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIAAbdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI0Kwara State University, Malete, Kwara State, Nigeria High expectations for earnings are put on companies, yet earnings management distorts how well those companies perform. Hence, this study examined the impact of board characteristics on real earnings management among listed non-financial companies in Nigeria. The study used a sample of 72 listed non-financial companies in Nigeria, covering the period of 2008-2020 on an unbalanced basis. The study was conducted over four (4) samples, vis-à-vis, the pre- and post-review of code of corporate governance and pre- and post-adoption of IFRS. The study employed the generalized method of moment (GMM) to estimate its empirical models. The findings from the estimation exercise revealed that board size reduces abnormal cash flows and abnormal production costs real earnings management after the review of code of corporate governance and adoption of IFRS but CEO duality promote real earnings management. Board independence was also found to reduce real earnings management while the number of meetings held by the board is ineffective in reduce earnings management. The study concluded that board characteristics are vital corporate governance mechanisms for reducing earnings management in Nigeria. It therefore recommended that an optimal size of board members as well as their independence should be emphasized for effective reduction in earnings management. https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/6
spellingShingle Abdulraheem Olayiwola KADIRI
BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
title BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
title_full BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
title_short BOARD CHARACTERISTICS AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED NON-FINANCIAL FIRMS IN NIGERIA
title_sort board characteristics and real earnings management among listed non financial firms in nigeria
url https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/6
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