The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview

Roads impact a disproportionately larger area than the land area that they occupy, often called the road effect zone. This effect extends to wildlife populations. Impacts on federally listed species include habitat loss and fragmentation, road mortality, the barrier effect, and the habituation effe...

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Main Authors: Megan E. Rasmussen, Michael G. Andreu, Steven A. Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2023-02-01
Series:EDIS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/131021
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author Megan E. Rasmussen
Michael G. Andreu
Steven A. Johnson
author_facet Megan E. Rasmussen
Michael G. Andreu
Steven A. Johnson
author_sort Megan E. Rasmussen
collection DOAJ
description Roads impact a disproportionately larger area than the land area that they occupy, often called the road effect zone. This effect extends to wildlife populations. Impacts on federally listed species include habitat loss and fragmentation, road mortality, the barrier effect, and the habituation effect. Per the Endangered Species Act, these impacts must be assessed before roadway impacts occur. This publication provides an overview of the potential impacts to 29 of Florida’s threatened and endangered animal species from roads. Potential mitigation options include road configuration, signage, speed limits, habitat protection, improved technology, wildlife fencing, and wildlife crossing structures. The goal is to educate transportation engineers and planners to allow for sustainable transportation infrastructure growth while protecting, conserving, and ultimately recovering Florida’s threatened and endangered species.
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spelling doaj-art-4308b8513080448a94f8d87d7b899f532025-02-08T05:41:44ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092023-02-0120231The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An OverviewMegan E. Rasmussen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0692-105XMichael G. Andreu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7819-9430Steven A. Johnson2University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida Roads impact a disproportionately larger area than the land area that they occupy, often called the road effect zone. This effect extends to wildlife populations. Impacts on federally listed species include habitat loss and fragmentation, road mortality, the barrier effect, and the habituation effect. Per the Endangered Species Act, these impacts must be assessed before roadway impacts occur. This publication provides an overview of the potential impacts to 29 of Florida’s threatened and endangered animal species from roads. Potential mitigation options include road configuration, signage, speed limits, habitat protection, improved technology, wildlife fencing, and wildlife crossing structures. The goal is to educate transportation engineers and planners to allow for sustainable transportation infrastructure growth while protecting, conserving, and ultimately recovering Florida’s threatened and endangered species. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/131021road ecologyconservationthreatened speciesendangered speciesendangered species act
spellingShingle Megan E. Rasmussen
Michael G. Andreu
Steven A. Johnson
The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
EDIS
road ecology
conservation
threatened species
endangered species
endangered species act
title The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
title_full The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
title_fullStr The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
title_full_unstemmed The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
title_short The Impacts of Roads on Florida’s Threatened and Endangered Wildlife: An Overview
title_sort impacts of roads on florida s threatened and endangered wildlife an overview
topic road ecology
conservation
threatened species
endangered species
endangered species act
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/131021
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