Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm

This paper introduces a novel methodology for predicting Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) in rocks by integrating Support Vector Regression (SVR) with two cutting-edge optimization algorithms: the Seahorse Optimizer (SO) and the COOT Optimization Algorithm (COOT). Unlike traditional UCS predict...

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Main Authors: Rafiqul Islam, Md. Arif Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2024-12-01
Series:Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
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Online Access:https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_212432_e4c2aee397acd0798ae9f8644aea0610.pdf
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author Rafiqul Islam
Md. Arif Hossain
author_facet Rafiqul Islam
Md. Arif Hossain
author_sort Rafiqul Islam
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a novel methodology for predicting Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) in rocks by integrating Support Vector Regression (SVR) with two cutting-edge optimization algorithms: the Seahorse Optimizer (SO) and the COOT Optimization Algorithm (COOT). Unlike traditional UCS prediction methods that often struggle with slow convergence and local minima entrapment, this approach leverages the nonlinear modeling capabilities of SVR and enhances its performance through advanced optimizers. The SVSH (SVR+SO) and SVCO (SVR+COOT) models were developed and evaluated using a comprehensive dataset of rock samples with UCS measurements. Comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed models not only achieve significantly higher prediction accuracy but also exhibit faster convergence compared to standalone SVR. These results underscore the potential of the hybrid SVR-optimizer models to set a new benchmark in UCS prediction, offering greater precision and computational efficiency. Among them, the SVSH models had the maximum accuracy with an excellent R2 value of 0.998 and a scanty RMSE value of 1.261. Therefore, the results confirm that the proposed SVSO model is a promising tool to be used by engineering and geological professionals. This ensures a very strong and reliable UCS prediction method that is vital for the improvement of civil engineering project safety and efficiency.
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issn 2821-0263
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
spelling doaj-art-4389d0c189784c5da69e6f19ba952e5c2025-02-12T08:48:16ZengBilijipub publisherAdvances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems2821-02632024-12-0100304829410.22034/aeis.2024.486651.1250212432Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning AlgorithmRafiqul Islam0Md. Arif Hossain1Department of Civil Engineering, College of Sylhet Engineering, Sylhet, BangladeshDepartment of Civil Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshThis paper introduces a novel methodology for predicting Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) in rocks by integrating Support Vector Regression (SVR) with two cutting-edge optimization algorithms: the Seahorse Optimizer (SO) and the COOT Optimization Algorithm (COOT). Unlike traditional UCS prediction methods that often struggle with slow convergence and local minima entrapment, this approach leverages the nonlinear modeling capabilities of SVR and enhances its performance through advanced optimizers. The SVSH (SVR+SO) and SVCO (SVR+COOT) models were developed and evaluated using a comprehensive dataset of rock samples with UCS measurements. Comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed models not only achieve significantly higher prediction accuracy but also exhibit faster convergence compared to standalone SVR. These results underscore the potential of the hybrid SVR-optimizer models to set a new benchmark in UCS prediction, offering greater precision and computational efficiency. Among them, the SVSH models had the maximum accuracy with an excellent R2 value of 0.998 and a scanty RMSE value of 1.261. Therefore, the results confirm that the proposed SVSO model is a promising tool to be used by engineering and geological professionals. This ensures a very strong and reliable UCS prediction method that is vital for the improvement of civil engineering project safety and efficiency.https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_212432_e4c2aee397acd0798ae9f8644aea0610.pdfrocksunconfined compressive strengthsupport vector regressionseahorse optimizercoot optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Rafiqul Islam
Md. Arif Hossain
Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
rocks
unconfined compressive strength
support vector regression
seahorse optimizer
coot optimization algorithm
title Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
title_full Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
title_fullStr Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
title_short Unconfined Compressive Strength Prediction of Rocks Using a Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
title_sort unconfined compressive strength prediction of rocks using a novel hybrid machine learning algorithm
topic rocks
unconfined compressive strength
support vector regression
seahorse optimizer
coot optimization algorithm
url https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_212432_e4c2aee397acd0798ae9f8644aea0610.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rafiqulislam unconfinedcompressivestrengthpredictionofrocksusinganovelhybridmachinelearningalgorithm
AT mdarifhossain unconfinedcompressivestrengthpredictionofrocksusinganovelhybridmachinelearningalgorithm