Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion
Chronic obstructive lung disease is the third leading cause of death worldwide. It affects the airways and lung parenchyma leading to emphysema. Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction is another strategy that aims to reduce air trapping and hyperinflation, leading to improvement in symptoms and pulmona...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Respiratory Medicine Case Reports |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007124001746 |
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author | Marc Assaad Wasif Shamsi Anthony Loschner Maria del Mar Cirino-Marcano |
author_facet | Marc Assaad Wasif Shamsi Anthony Loschner Maria del Mar Cirino-Marcano |
author_sort | Marc Assaad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chronic obstructive lung disease is the third leading cause of death worldwide. It affects the airways and lung parenchyma leading to emphysema. Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction is another strategy that aims to reduce air trapping and hyperinflation, leading to improvement in symptoms and pulmonary function. Several techniques have been employed, one of them is the blocking method using Zephyr or Spiration valves. The use of both valves is approved by the Food and Drug Administration view their established efficacy in improving lung functions, quality of life and survival. Although they have a relatively safe profile, several adverse events have been reported, pneumothorax being the most common and pleural effusion being the least reported. We show herein, a case of 74-year-old female presenting with pleural effusion secondary to bronchoscopic lung volume reduction. Although uncommon, highlighting this potential outcome is crucial. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-451af6ad4e09428bbcd21b3378657fec |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-0071 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Respiratory Medicine Case Reports |
spelling | doaj-art-451af6ad4e09428bbcd21b3378657fec2025-02-09T05:00:18ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712025-01-0153102151Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusionMarc Assaad0Wasif Shamsi1Anthony Loschner2Maria del Mar Cirino-Marcano3Corresponding author.; Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Carilion Clinic, Virginia Tech School of Medicine, USASection of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Carilion Clinic, Virginia Tech School of Medicine, USASection of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Carilion Clinic, Virginia Tech School of Medicine, USASection of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Carilion Clinic, Virginia Tech School of Medicine, USAChronic obstructive lung disease is the third leading cause of death worldwide. It affects the airways and lung parenchyma leading to emphysema. Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction is another strategy that aims to reduce air trapping and hyperinflation, leading to improvement in symptoms and pulmonary function. Several techniques have been employed, one of them is the blocking method using Zephyr or Spiration valves. The use of both valves is approved by the Food and Drug Administration view their established efficacy in improving lung functions, quality of life and survival. Although they have a relatively safe profile, several adverse events have been reported, pneumothorax being the most common and pleural effusion being the least reported. We show herein, a case of 74-year-old female presenting with pleural effusion secondary to bronchoscopic lung volume reduction. Although uncommon, highlighting this potential outcome is crucial.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007124001746Endobronchial valveEmphysemaChronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePleural effusionBronchoscopic lung volume reduction |
spellingShingle | Marc Assaad Wasif Shamsi Anthony Loschner Maria del Mar Cirino-Marcano Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion Respiratory Medicine Case Reports Endobronchial valve Emphysema Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Pleural effusion Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction |
title | Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
title_full | Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
title_fullStr | Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
title_full_unstemmed | Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
title_short | Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
title_sort | bronchoscopic lung volume reduction complicated by ipsilateral pleural effusion |
topic | Endobronchial valve Emphysema Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Pleural effusion Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007124001746 |
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