Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis

This paper presents an analysis of a steel bullet LPG tank in operation at a base in Poland. The structure was set on a sand-gravel pillow and rigid concrete slab, and its settlement was periodically measured at five measuring points along the structure. After a few years, differential settlement wa...

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Main Authors: Ferenc Tomasz, Gierasimczyk Rafał, Mikulski Tomasz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0056
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author Ferenc Tomasz
Gierasimczyk Rafał
Mikulski Tomasz
author_facet Ferenc Tomasz
Gierasimczyk Rafał
Mikulski Tomasz
author_sort Ferenc Tomasz
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an analysis of a steel bullet LPG tank in operation at a base in Poland. The structure was set on a sand-gravel pillow and rigid concrete slab, and its settlement was periodically measured at five measuring points along the structure. After a few years, differential settlement was observed. Based on geodetic data, we attempt to assess the current stress level in the structure. The proposed methodology uses a sensitivity analysis apparatus. A numerical model of the structure and sand-gravel pillow is analysed using the finite element method, and the impact of variation in the stiffness of the sand-gravel pillow on the vertical displacement of the tank is determined. The algorithm involves six iterations of calculations, and after each iteration, the stiffness modified sand-gravel pillow is determined. After the sixth iteration, the vertical displacement in the FEM model is found to be similar to the measured values in the real structure. The results obtained after the last iteration are used to assess the stress state in the bullet tank’s shell structure.
format Article
id doaj-art-461833b1966d4282b510597996e4f6b5
institution Kabale University
issn 2083-7429
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Polish Maritime Research
spelling doaj-art-461833b1966d4282b510597996e4f6b52025-02-10T13:26:05ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292024-12-0131412213010.2478/pomr-2024-0056Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity AnalysisFerenc Tomasz0Gierasimczyk Rafał1Mikulski Tomasz2Gdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, PolandGdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, PolandGdansk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Ship Technology, PolandThis paper presents an analysis of a steel bullet LPG tank in operation at a base in Poland. The structure was set on a sand-gravel pillow and rigid concrete slab, and its settlement was periodically measured at five measuring points along the structure. After a few years, differential settlement was observed. Based on geodetic data, we attempt to assess the current stress level in the structure. The proposed methodology uses a sensitivity analysis apparatus. A numerical model of the structure and sand-gravel pillow is analysed using the finite element method, and the impact of variation in the stiffness of the sand-gravel pillow on the vertical displacement of the tank is determined. The algorithm involves six iterations of calculations, and after each iteration, the stiffness modified sand-gravel pillow is determined. After the sixth iteration, the vertical displacement in the FEM model is found to be similar to the measured values in the real structure. The results obtained after the last iteration are used to assess the stress state in the bullet tank’s shell structure.https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0056lpg steel tankstress assessmentsensitivity analysisdifferential settlement
spellingShingle Ferenc Tomasz
Gierasimczyk Rafał
Mikulski Tomasz
Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
Polish Maritime Research
lpg steel tank
stress assessment
sensitivity analysis
differential settlement
title Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
title_full Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
title_fullStr Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
title_short Stress Assessment of a Steel Bullet LPG Tank Under Differential Settlement Based on Geodetic Measurements and Sensitivity Analysis
title_sort stress assessment of a steel bullet lpg tank under differential settlement based on geodetic measurements and sensitivity analysis
topic lpg steel tank
stress assessment
sensitivity analysis
differential settlement
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0056
work_keys_str_mv AT ferenctomasz stressassessmentofasteelbulletlpgtankunderdifferentialsettlementbasedongeodeticmeasurementsandsensitivityanalysis
AT gierasimczykrafał stressassessmentofasteelbulletlpgtankunderdifferentialsettlementbasedongeodeticmeasurementsandsensitivityanalysis
AT mikulskitomasz stressassessmentofasteelbulletlpgtankunderdifferentialsettlementbasedongeodeticmeasurementsandsensitivityanalysis