AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA

Unethical financial reporting practice may be linked to audit committee characteristics; hence this study investigated the impact of audit committee characteristics on earnings management among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design, with the popul...

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Main Author: Adebowale OGUNSOLA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria 2024-10-01
Series:Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/156
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author Adebowale OGUNSOLA
author_facet Adebowale OGUNSOLA
author_sort Adebowale OGUNSOLA
collection DOAJ
description Unethical financial reporting practice may be linked to audit committee characteristics; hence this study investigated the impact of audit committee characteristics on earnings management among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design, with the population comprising twenty-four (24) deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group as of December 31, 2022. However, nine banks were selected for the study based on data availability. Data from audited annual reports of the sampled banks spanning from 2015 to 2022 were used for analysis. The data underwent relevant preliminary tests before being analyzed using a Robust Fixed Effect Regression Model. Empirical findings revealed that audit committee independence (ACIA) and audit committee financial expertise (ACFA) have substantial positive and negative impact on earnings management (EMA) respectively, while the impact of audit committee size (ACSA) was observed to be positive and insignificant. It is concluded that audit committee size (ACSA) and audit committee independence (ACIA) are not likely to reduce earnings management practice (EMA), whereas possession of adequate financial expertise by members of audit committee will possibly reduce cases of aggressive earnings management. Hence, it is advised to prioritize financial expertise when selecting members for audit committees, as this is expected to help mitigate and decrease earnings management practice.
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spelling doaj-art-4674cfa359a044a59636b1cc136a58ff2025-02-11T23:08:04ZengKwara State University, Malete NigeriaMalete Journal of Accounting and Finance2735-96032024-10-0142AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIAAdebowale OGUNSOLA0Kogi State University Unethical financial reporting practice may be linked to audit committee characteristics; hence this study investigated the impact of audit committee characteristics on earnings management among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design, with the population comprising twenty-four (24) deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group as of December 31, 2022. However, nine banks were selected for the study based on data availability. Data from audited annual reports of the sampled banks spanning from 2015 to 2022 were used for analysis. The data underwent relevant preliminary tests before being analyzed using a Robust Fixed Effect Regression Model. Empirical findings revealed that audit committee independence (ACIA) and audit committee financial expertise (ACFA) have substantial positive and negative impact on earnings management (EMA) respectively, while the impact of audit committee size (ACSA) was observed to be positive and insignificant. It is concluded that audit committee size (ACSA) and audit committee independence (ACIA) are not likely to reduce earnings management practice (EMA), whereas possession of adequate financial expertise by members of audit committee will possibly reduce cases of aggressive earnings management. Hence, it is advised to prioritize financial expertise when selecting members for audit committees, as this is expected to help mitigate and decrease earnings management practice. https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/156Earnings managementaudit committee characteristics
spellingShingle Adebowale OGUNSOLA
AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
Earnings management
audit committee characteristics
title AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
title_full AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
title_fullStr AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
title_short AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA
title_sort audit committee characteristics and earnings management among listed deposit money banks in nigeria
topic Earnings management
audit committee characteristics
url https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/156
work_keys_str_mv AT adebowaleogunsola auditcommitteecharacteristicsandearningsmanagementamonglisteddepositmoneybanksinnigeria