Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations

Glass-ceramics are widely utilized in diverse industrial applications, such as display panels and automotive components, owing to their exceptional mechanical strength. The properties of such materials can be precisely tailored by adjusting critical parameters, including chemical composition and cry...

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Main Authors: Domenica Rodriguez, Hyung Sub Sim, Eungyo Choi, Sung-Yup Kim, Jinsu Nam, Seungho Kim, Sungwook Leo Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025007133
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author Domenica Rodriguez
Hyung Sub Sim
Eungyo Choi
Sung-Yup Kim
Jinsu Nam
Seungho Kim
Sungwook Leo Hong
author_facet Domenica Rodriguez
Hyung Sub Sim
Eungyo Choi
Sung-Yup Kim
Jinsu Nam
Seungho Kim
Sungwook Leo Hong
author_sort Domenica Rodriguez
collection DOAJ
description Glass-ceramics are widely utilized in diverse industrial applications, such as display panels and automotive components, owing to their exceptional mechanical strength. The properties of such materials can be precisely tailored by adjusting critical parameters, including chemical composition and crystal additives. Despite their significance, the underlying mechanisms by which these parameters affect the fracture and thermal behaviors of glass-ceramics remain insufficiently understood. To address this, we utilized reactive molecular dynamics (RMD) simulations to fundamentally investigate the behaviors of various glass-ceramic materials at the atomic scale. The RMD results provide valuable insights into the mechanical and thermal properties of glass-ceramics, demonstrating that substituting Li/Al in the base glass significantly enhances these properties, while the incorporation of crystal grains further improves the mechanical performance of the amorphous glass-ceramics. These findings advance the fundamental understanding of glass-ceramics and support the development of innovative materials for technological and manufacturing applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-47205c9cb6df4fcd8f64d8a845c4cd73
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-47205c9cb6df4fcd8f64d8a845c4cd732025-02-08T05:00:42ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-02-01113e42333Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulationsDomenica Rodriguez0Hyung Sub Sim1Eungyo Choi2Sung-Yup Kim3Jinsu Nam4Seungho Kim5Sungwook Leo Hong6Department of Physics and Engineering, California State University, Bakersfield, CA, 93311, United StatesDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05006, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Department of Aerospace Engineering, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05006, Republic of Korea.Department of Aerospace Engineering, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, 05006, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, 79968, United StatesMobile Display Development Center, Samsung Display Co., Ltd., Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaMobile Display Development Center, Samsung Display Co., Ltd., Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Mobile Display Development Center, Samsung Display Co., Ltd., Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.Department of Physics and Engineering, California State University, Bakersfield, CA, 93311, United States; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, 90045, United States; Corresponding author. Department of Physics and Engineering, California State University, Bakersfield, CA, 93311, United States.Glass-ceramics are widely utilized in diverse industrial applications, such as display panels and automotive components, owing to their exceptional mechanical strength. The properties of such materials can be precisely tailored by adjusting critical parameters, including chemical composition and crystal additives. Despite their significance, the underlying mechanisms by which these parameters affect the fracture and thermal behaviors of glass-ceramics remain insufficiently understood. To address this, we utilized reactive molecular dynamics (RMD) simulations to fundamentally investigate the behaviors of various glass-ceramic materials at the atomic scale. The RMD results provide valuable insights into the mechanical and thermal properties of glass-ceramics, demonstrating that substituting Li/Al in the base glass significantly enhances these properties, while the incorporation of crystal grains further improves the mechanical performance of the amorphous glass-ceramics. These findings advance the fundamental understanding of glass-ceramics and support the development of innovative materials for technological and manufacturing applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025007133Glass-ceramicsFractureThermal expansionCrystal additivesMolecular dynamics simulation
spellingShingle Domenica Rodriguez
Hyung Sub Sim
Eungyo Choi
Sung-Yup Kim
Jinsu Nam
Seungho Kim
Sungwook Leo Hong
Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
Heliyon
Glass-ceramics
Fracture
Thermal expansion
Crystal additives
Molecular dynamics simulation
title Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
title_full Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
title_fullStr Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
title_full_unstemmed Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
title_short Computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass-ceramics using ReaxFF reactive molecular dynamics simulations
title_sort computational fracture and thermal analysis of glass ceramics using reaxff reactive molecular dynamics simulations
topic Glass-ceramics
Fracture
Thermal expansion
Crystal additives
Molecular dynamics simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025007133
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