Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges

The rapid evolution of healthcare services has been driven by the convergence of the Internet of Things and cloud computing technologies, inherently transforming telemedicine. This study evaluates the transformative effect of IoT and cloud-based solutions through the telemedicine domain, especially...

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Main Authors: M. Sunil Kumar, D. Ganesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2024-09-01
Series:Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
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Online Access:https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206711_78004152413654799300c7d7e2a3831a.pdf
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author M. Sunil Kumar
D. Ganesh
author_facet M. Sunil Kumar
D. Ganesh
author_sort M. Sunil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The rapid evolution of healthcare services has been driven by the convergence of the Internet of Things and cloud computing technologies, inherently transforming telemedicine. This study evaluates the transformative effect of IoT and cloud-based solutions through the telemedicine domain, especially in the remote delivery of healthcare services and medical consultations. It explores how IoT-enabled medical devices facilitate continuous remote patient monitoring and real-time health data collection and emphasizes the role of wearable devices comprising smartwatches and fitness trackers in elevating data accuracy and offering personalized health insights. Cloud computing's key role in telemedicine is investigated through its scalable data storage and processing capabilities, which manage the vast amounts of data generated by IoT devices. The study also discusses the benefits of cloud-based telemedicine platforms, including scalability, accessibility, cost-effectiveness, and the implementation of security measures to address data privacy concerns. The combination of IoT and cloud methods indicates various advantages, such as improving patient outcomes, expanding healthcare accessibility, and enabling data-driven decision-making for medical professionals. Real-world case studies outline successful implementations of these methods, which result in decreased hospital readmissions, improved patient engagement in health management, and centralized critical care expertise. However, significant challenges are addressed, including data security, interoperability, and reliable internet connectivity in various healthcare settings. The reports highlight the necessity of more studies on the integration of artificial intelligence in telemedicine and the adoption of edge computing solutions to overcome cloud-related issues in low-connectivity scenarios. This study provides valuable insights into redefining telemedicine in the digital era and serves as a guide for future developments in healthcare technology.
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spelling doaj-art-4a2e2eb1f5674b0597c02a322083b8af2025-02-12T08:48:04ZengBilijipub publisherAdvances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems2821-02632024-09-010030312313510.22034/aeis.2024.474171.1217206711Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and ChallengesM. Sunil Kumar0D. Ganesh1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Computing, Mohan Babu University (erstwhile Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College), Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh, 517102, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Computing, Mohan Babu University (erstwhile Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College), Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh, 517102, IndiaThe rapid evolution of healthcare services has been driven by the convergence of the Internet of Things and cloud computing technologies, inherently transforming telemedicine. This study evaluates the transformative effect of IoT and cloud-based solutions through the telemedicine domain, especially in the remote delivery of healthcare services and medical consultations. It explores how IoT-enabled medical devices facilitate continuous remote patient monitoring and real-time health data collection and emphasizes the role of wearable devices comprising smartwatches and fitness trackers in elevating data accuracy and offering personalized health insights. Cloud computing's key role in telemedicine is investigated through its scalable data storage and processing capabilities, which manage the vast amounts of data generated by IoT devices. The study also discusses the benefits of cloud-based telemedicine platforms, including scalability, accessibility, cost-effectiveness, and the implementation of security measures to address data privacy concerns. The combination of IoT and cloud methods indicates various advantages, such as improving patient outcomes, expanding healthcare accessibility, and enabling data-driven decision-making for medical professionals. Real-world case studies outline successful implementations of these methods, which result in decreased hospital readmissions, improved patient engagement in health management, and centralized critical care expertise. However, significant challenges are addressed, including data security, interoperability, and reliable internet connectivity in various healthcare settings. The reports highlight the necessity of more studies on the integration of artificial intelligence in telemedicine and the adoption of edge computing solutions to overcome cloud-related issues in low-connectivity scenarios. This study provides valuable insights into redefining telemedicine in the digital era and serves as a guide for future developments in healthcare technology.https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206711_78004152413654799300c7d7e2a3831a.pdfcloud computinghealthcareinternet of thingstelemedicinewearable devices
spellingShingle M. Sunil Kumar
D. Ganesh
Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
cloud computing
healthcare
internet of things
telemedicine
wearable devices
title Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
title_full Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
title_fullStr Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
title_short Improving Telemedicine through IoT and Cloud Computing: Opportunities and Challenges
title_sort improving telemedicine through iot and cloud computing opportunities and challenges
topic cloud computing
healthcare
internet of things
telemedicine
wearable devices
url https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_206711_78004152413654799300c7d7e2a3831a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT msunilkumar improvingtelemedicinethroughiotandcloudcomputingopportunitiesandchallenges
AT dganesh improvingtelemedicinethroughiotandcloudcomputingopportunitiesandchallenges