Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)

Abstract MicroRNA (miRNA), a conservatively evolved single-stranded non-coding RNA, exerts pivotal control over the appearance of target genes and several biological processes. This study conducted a comprehensive screening of candidate microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) in...

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Main Authors: Kalim Ullah, Aslam Hossain, Mingyue Cao, Liangyi Xue, Yajun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82988-2
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author Kalim Ullah
Aslam Hossain
Mingyue Cao
Liangyi Xue
Yajun Wang
author_facet Kalim Ullah
Aslam Hossain
Mingyue Cao
Liangyi Xue
Yajun Wang
author_sort Kalim Ullah
collection DOAJ
description Abstract MicroRNA (miRNA), a conservatively evolved single-stranded non-coding RNA, exerts pivotal control over the appearance of target genes and several biological processes. This study conducted a comprehensive screening of candidate microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) in the large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea), utilizing sophisticated bioinformatics techniques across the species’ muscular and hepatic tissues. The bioinformatics analysis facilitated the compilation and examination of miRNA datasets specific to these tissues. The investigation culminated in the identification of miR-84a and miR-1231-5p as key miRNAs that modulate fat hydrolysis, highlighting their potential roles in lipid metabolism. Subsequent in-depth analysis further implicated these miRNAs, along with miR-891a, as prospective targets of LPL, suggesting their integral involvement in the regulation of this critical enzyme. Validation of these bioinformatics predictions was conducted through the construction of double luciferase reporters concealing the LPL 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR), substantiating that miR-84a and miR-1231-5p can modulate LPL expression via the LPL 3′UTR. Conversely, miR-891a was not concerned with this regulatory mechanism. Site-directed mutagenesis experiments elucidated the specificity of the interaction sequences. Quantitative PCR assays suggested that miR-84a and miR-1231-5p might influence LPL expression during the starvation phase, intimating the regulatory role of miRNA in fatty acid metabolism within hepatic and muscular tissue under starvation. These findings offer a nuanced understanding of LPL’s molecular functionality under stress conditions in fish, emphasizing the regulatory dynamics of miRNA during metabolic stress.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-4a987081d9e24acc86cfbf5d690ee7e72025-02-09T12:29:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111010.1038/s41598-024-82988-2Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)Kalim Ullah0Aslam Hossain1Mingyue Cao2Liangyi Xue3Yajun Wang4College of Marine Science, Ningbo UniversityCollege of Marine Science, Ningbo UniversityCollege of Marine Science, Ningbo UniversityCollege of Marine Science, Ningbo UniversityCollege of Marine Science, Ningbo UniversityAbstract MicroRNA (miRNA), a conservatively evolved single-stranded non-coding RNA, exerts pivotal control over the appearance of target genes and several biological processes. This study conducted a comprehensive screening of candidate microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) in the large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea), utilizing sophisticated bioinformatics techniques across the species’ muscular and hepatic tissues. The bioinformatics analysis facilitated the compilation and examination of miRNA datasets specific to these tissues. The investigation culminated in the identification of miR-84a and miR-1231-5p as key miRNAs that modulate fat hydrolysis, highlighting their potential roles in lipid metabolism. Subsequent in-depth analysis further implicated these miRNAs, along with miR-891a, as prospective targets of LPL, suggesting their integral involvement in the regulation of this critical enzyme. Validation of these bioinformatics predictions was conducted through the construction of double luciferase reporters concealing the LPL 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR), substantiating that miR-84a and miR-1231-5p can modulate LPL expression via the LPL 3′UTR. Conversely, miR-891a was not concerned with this regulatory mechanism. Site-directed mutagenesis experiments elucidated the specificity of the interaction sequences. Quantitative PCR assays suggested that miR-84a and miR-1231-5p might influence LPL expression during the starvation phase, intimating the regulatory role of miRNA in fatty acid metabolism within hepatic and muscular tissue under starvation. These findings offer a nuanced understanding of LPL’s molecular functionality under stress conditions in fish, emphasizing the regulatory dynamics of miRNA during metabolic stress.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82988-2Larimichthys croceaLPLmiRNAsmiR-84amiR-1231-5pmiR-891a
spellingShingle Kalim Ullah
Aslam Hossain
Mingyue Cao
Liangyi Xue
Yajun Wang
Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
Scientific Reports
Larimichthys crocea
LPL
miRNAs
miR-84a
miR-1231-5p
miR-891a
title Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
title_full Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
title_fullStr Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
title_full_unstemmed Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
title_short Target miRNA identification for the LPL gene in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea)
title_sort target mirna identification for the lpl gene in large yellow croaker larimichthys crocea
topic Larimichthys crocea
LPL
miRNAs
miR-84a
miR-1231-5p
miR-891a
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82988-2
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AT mingyuecao targetmirnaidentificationforthelplgeneinlargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscrocea
AT liangyixue targetmirnaidentificationforthelplgeneinlargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscrocea
AT yajunwang targetmirnaidentificationforthelplgeneinlargeyellowcroakerlarimichthyscrocea