Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers

Aim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of the modified sequential therapy regimen of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication (with addition of bismuth tripotassium dicitrate) at treatment of peptic ulcer of the stomach (PUS) and duodenum (PUD) of severe and complicated course in the Russian...

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Main Authors: Natalya O. Schanova, Lyudmila V. Prokhorova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2016-08-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/29
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author Natalya O. Schanova
Lyudmila V. Prokhorova
author_facet Natalya O. Schanova
Lyudmila V. Prokhorova
author_sort Natalya O. Schanova
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of the modified sequential therapy regimen of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication (with addition of bismuth tripotassium dicitrate) at treatment of peptic ulcer of the stomach (PUS) and duodenum (PUD) of severe and complicated course in the Russian population. Material and methods. Original study included overall 105 patients with PUS and PUD with severe and complicated course of disease. The main group received modified sequential therapy regimen, the comparison group - standard triple mode. All patients underwent quantitative serological test for H. pylori-specific IgG antibodies, stool test for H. pylori antigen, fibrogastroscopy with stomach mucosa (SM) biopsy and rapid urease test, microscopic examination of SM biopsy specimens, polymerase chain reaction for H. pylori DNA in SM biopsy specimens. Results. Efficacy of H. pylori eradication at modified sequential therapy was 95,8%, at standard, also combined with bismuthate tripotassium dicitrate, - 86,4%. After successful H. pylori eradication decrease of inflammatory activity of the stomach mucosa at less prominent decrease of mononuclear infiltration was noted, however the tendency for reduction of these features was more significant in patients at modified sequential regimen. Conclusions. Growth of H. pylori antibiotic resistance requires accumulation of the Russian data on efficacy of sequential therapy to increase eradication rate and prevent growth of macrolide resistance. Sequential therapy was proposed as a way to overcome resistance to clarithromycin. Sequential eradication therapy with inclusion of bismuth tripotassium dicitrate has shown advantage over standard triple therapy at severe and complicated forms of gastroduodenal peptic ulcers. Results of original study allow to recommend sequential eradication therapy in Russia. Key words: peptic ulcer, Helicobacter pylori, eradication, modified sequential therapy, bismuth tripotassium dicitrate.
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spelling doaj-art-4b3c1c3df70f44a09a3914df69cbe32b2025-02-10T16:14:34ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732016-08-01262111810.22416/1382-4376-2016-26-2-11-1829Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcersNatalya O. Schanova0Lyudmila V. Prokhorova1LLC «Medical association "Novaya bolnitsa"»State educational state-funded institution of higher professional education «Ural state medical university»Aim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of the modified sequential therapy regimen of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication (with addition of bismuth tripotassium dicitrate) at treatment of peptic ulcer of the stomach (PUS) and duodenum (PUD) of severe and complicated course in the Russian population. Material and methods. Original study included overall 105 patients with PUS and PUD with severe and complicated course of disease. The main group received modified sequential therapy regimen, the comparison group - standard triple mode. All patients underwent quantitative serological test for H. pylori-specific IgG antibodies, stool test for H. pylori antigen, fibrogastroscopy with stomach mucosa (SM) biopsy and rapid urease test, microscopic examination of SM biopsy specimens, polymerase chain reaction for H. pylori DNA in SM biopsy specimens. Results. Efficacy of H. pylori eradication at modified sequential therapy was 95,8%, at standard, also combined with bismuthate tripotassium dicitrate, - 86,4%. After successful H. pylori eradication decrease of inflammatory activity of the stomach mucosa at less prominent decrease of mononuclear infiltration was noted, however the tendency for reduction of these features was more significant in patients at modified sequential regimen. Conclusions. Growth of H. pylori antibiotic resistance requires accumulation of the Russian data on efficacy of sequential therapy to increase eradication rate and prevent growth of macrolide resistance. Sequential therapy was proposed as a way to overcome resistance to clarithromycin. Sequential eradication therapy with inclusion of bismuth tripotassium dicitrate has shown advantage over standard triple therapy at severe and complicated forms of gastroduodenal peptic ulcers. Results of original study allow to recommend sequential eradication therapy in Russia. Key words: peptic ulcer, Helicobacter pylori, eradication, modified sequential therapy, bismuth tripotassium dicitrate.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/29язвенная болезньhelicobacter pyloriэрадикациямодифицированная последовательная терапиявисмута трикалия дицитрат
spellingShingle Natalya O. Schanova
Lyudmila V. Prokhorova
Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
язвенная болезнь
helicobacter pylori
эрадикация
модифицированная последовательная терапия
висмута трикалия дицитрат
title Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
title_full Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
title_fullStr Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
title_short Improvement of Helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
title_sort improvement of helicobacter pylori eradication efficacy at stomach and duodenum peptic ulcers
topic язвенная болезнь
helicobacter pylori
эрадикация
модифицированная последовательная терапия
висмута трикалия дицитрат
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/29
work_keys_str_mv AT natalyaoschanova improvementofhelicobacterpylorieradicationefficacyatstomachandduodenumpepticulcers
AT lyudmilavprokhorova improvementofhelicobacterpylorieradicationefficacyatstomachandduodenumpepticulcers