Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material

Background and Objectives: Bioceramic-based root canal sealers need more evidence for proving its sealing ability. The objective of this in vitro study is to measure the leakage of extracted root canals and analyze the interfacial adaptation of the bioceramic material to canal walls. Methods: 60...

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Main Authors: Dizhwar Hussein Mahmoud, Salman R. .F
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University 2020-06-01
Series:Erbil Dental Journal
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Online Access:https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/73
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author Dizhwar Hussein Mahmoud
Salman R. .F
author_facet Dizhwar Hussein Mahmoud
Salman R. .F
author_sort Dizhwar Hussein Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Bioceramic-based root canal sealers need more evidence for proving its sealing ability. The objective of this in vitro study is to measure the leakage of extracted root canals and analyze the interfacial adaptation of the bioceramic material to canal walls. Methods: 60 extracted human lower mandibular teeth were divided randomly into 6 groups (each group 10 teeth). Group 1 and 4 were instrumented by protaper next rotary files, group 2 and 5 by wave one reciprocating files and group 3 and 6 by Two shape rotary files. All of the specimens were obturated with thermal (warm vertical compaction) technique using bioceramic as sealer. The leakage of specimens of group 1, 2 and 3 was evaluated by dye penetration method. The interfacial adaptation of specimens of group 3, 4 and 5 were analyzed using scaning electron microscopy. Results: statistics for groups 1, 2 and 3 revealed that Wave one group showed the best leakage (mean of 0.7 mm) with significant difference. By using ANOVA; Post hoc LSD test revealed that difference between groups 1 and 3 was significant, while differences between groups 2 and 1 and between groups 2 and 3 were non-significant (p<0.05). The descriptive statistics for groups 4, 5 and 6 revealed that Two shape file group showed the least interfacial gap width (mean­=31.2 µm). By using ANOVA; Post hoc LSD test revealed that difference between groups 4 and 5 was non-significant, while difference between groups 4 and 6 plus 5 and 6 were significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Different instrumentation systems had effect on the obturation quality of bioceramic material.
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publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher College Of Dentistry Hawler Medical University
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spelling doaj-art-4e039fc2ce92481693efc0bfcb61d8e32025-02-10T20:48:47ZengCollege Of Dentistry Hawler Medical UniversityErbil Dental Journal2523-61722616-47952020-06-0131Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation materialDizhwar Hussein Mahmoud0Salman R. .F1conservative Department (M.Sc. Student), College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical UniversityConservative Department, College of Dentistry, Hawler Medical University Background and Objectives: Bioceramic-based root canal sealers need more evidence for proving its sealing ability. The objective of this in vitro study is to measure the leakage of extracted root canals and analyze the interfacial adaptation of the bioceramic material to canal walls. Methods: 60 extracted human lower mandibular teeth were divided randomly into 6 groups (each group 10 teeth). Group 1 and 4 were instrumented by protaper next rotary files, group 2 and 5 by wave one reciprocating files and group 3 and 6 by Two shape rotary files. All of the specimens were obturated with thermal (warm vertical compaction) technique using bioceramic as sealer. The leakage of specimens of group 1, 2 and 3 was evaluated by dye penetration method. The interfacial adaptation of specimens of group 3, 4 and 5 were analyzed using scaning electron microscopy. Results: statistics for groups 1, 2 and 3 revealed that Wave one group showed the best leakage (mean of 0.7 mm) with significant difference. By using ANOVA; Post hoc LSD test revealed that difference between groups 1 and 3 was significant, while differences between groups 2 and 1 and between groups 2 and 3 were non-significant (p<0.05). The descriptive statistics for groups 4, 5 and 6 revealed that Two shape file group showed the least interfacial gap width (mean­=31.2 µm). By using ANOVA; Post hoc LSD test revealed that difference between groups 4 and 5 was non-significant, while difference between groups 4 and 6 plus 5 and 6 were significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Different instrumentation systems had effect on the obturation quality of bioceramic material. https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/73Bioceramic sealer,apical leakage,interfacial adaptation
spellingShingle Dizhwar Hussein Mahmoud
Salman R. .F
Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
Erbil Dental Journal
Bioceramic sealer,
apical leakage,
interfacial adaptation
title Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
title_full Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
title_fullStr Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
title_short Effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio-ceramic obturation material
title_sort effect of different instrument systems on the quality of bio ceramic obturation material
topic Bioceramic sealer,
apical leakage,
interfacial adaptation
url https://edj.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/journal/article/view/73
work_keys_str_mv AT dizhwarhusseinmahmoud effectofdifferentinstrumentsystemsonthequalityofbioceramicobturationmaterial
AT salmanrf effectofdifferentinstrumentsystemsonthequalityofbioceramicobturationmaterial