Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement

Abstract Environmentalist-identified advocates have contributed to high levels of public support for climate action across countries. However, there remain important holdout constituencies that theory and evidence suggest are less likely to be persuaded by environmentalists, especially constituencie...

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Main Authors: R. M. Colvin, Robyn E. Gulliver, Xiongzhi Wang, Ajay Adhikari, Sarah J. Boddington, Kelly S. Fielding, Winnifred R. Louis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:npj Climate Action
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00217-6
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author R. M. Colvin
Robyn E. Gulliver
Xiongzhi Wang
Ajay Adhikari
Sarah J. Boddington
Kelly S. Fielding
Winnifred R. Louis
author_facet R. M. Colvin
Robyn E. Gulliver
Xiongzhi Wang
Ajay Adhikari
Sarah J. Boddington
Kelly S. Fielding
Winnifred R. Louis
author_sort R. M. Colvin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Environmentalist-identified advocates have contributed to high levels of public support for climate action across countries. However, there remain important holdout constituencies that theory and evidence suggest are less likely to be persuaded by environmentalists, especially constituencies associated with resources and economic production, rural and regional areas, masculine norms, and conservative belief systems and politics. Emerging from these holdout constituencies, though, are some novel advocates for climate action. In this paper we theorise ‘unconventional climate advocates’ as those who combine advocacy for climate action with a social identity that departs from the prototypical environmentalist identity. Using social network analysis we show that unconventional climate advocates in Australia are peripheral to the main environmental movement, that is, the conventional advocates for climate action. We contend that unconventional advocates can broaden the social base of support for climate action, and their independence from conventional advocates – environmentalists – may aid in their efforts.
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series npj Climate Action
spelling doaj-art-4e651e2602614e94a5d620cc185d77ca2025-02-09T13:00:14ZengNature Portfolionpj Climate Action2731-98142025-02-014111010.1038/s44168-025-00217-6Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movementR. M. Colvin0Robyn E. Gulliver1Xiongzhi Wang2Ajay Adhikari3Sarah J. Boddington4Kelly S. Fielding5Winnifred R. Louis6Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National UniversityCrawford School of Public Policy, Australian National UniversityCrawford School of Public Policy, Australian National UniversityCrawford School of Public Policy, Australian National UniversityCrawford School of Public Policy, Australian National UniversitySchool of Communication and Arts, The University of QueenslandSchool of Psychology, The University of QueenslandAbstract Environmentalist-identified advocates have contributed to high levels of public support for climate action across countries. However, there remain important holdout constituencies that theory and evidence suggest are less likely to be persuaded by environmentalists, especially constituencies associated with resources and economic production, rural and regional areas, masculine norms, and conservative belief systems and politics. Emerging from these holdout constituencies, though, are some novel advocates for climate action. In this paper we theorise ‘unconventional climate advocates’ as those who combine advocacy for climate action with a social identity that departs from the prototypical environmentalist identity. Using social network analysis we show that unconventional climate advocates in Australia are peripheral to the main environmental movement, that is, the conventional advocates for climate action. We contend that unconventional advocates can broaden the social base of support for climate action, and their independence from conventional advocates – environmentalists – may aid in their efforts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00217-6
spellingShingle R. M. Colvin
Robyn E. Gulliver
Xiongzhi Wang
Ajay Adhikari
Sarah J. Boddington
Kelly S. Fielding
Winnifred R. Louis
Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
npj Climate Action
title Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
title_full Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
title_fullStr Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
title_full_unstemmed Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
title_short Theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
title_sort theorising unconventional climate advocates and their relationship to the environmental movement
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00217-6
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